Self-encoding fiber optic sensor

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 7115884
SERIAL NO

08944850

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Abstract

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Self-encoding microspheres having distinct characteristic optical response signatures to specific target analytes may be mixed together while the ability is retained to identify the sensor type and location of each sensor in a random dispersion of large numbers of such sensors in a sensor array using an optically interrogatable encoding scheme, resulting in a microsphere-based analytic chemistry system. Individual microsphere sensors are disposed in microwells at a distal end of a fiber bundle and are optically coupled to discrete fibers or groups of fibers within the bundle to form an optical fiber bundle sensor. The identities of the individual sensors in the array are self-encoded by exposing the array to a reference analyte while illuminating the array with excitation light energy. A single sensor array may carry thousands of discrete sensing elements whose combined signal provides for substantial improvements in sensor detection limits, response times and signal-to-noise ratios.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
TRUSTEES OF TUFTS COLLEGEBALLOU HALL MEDFORD MA 02155

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Dickinson, Todd A Medford, MA 13 1061
Walt, David R Lexington, MA 119 10740

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