Optical waveguide structure

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 7162132
APP PUB NO 20040067035A1
SERIAL NO

10619556

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Abstract

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A waveguide structure according to the invention comprises a core layer (10), having a refractive index n.sub.core, and an array of rods (11) in the core layer having a refractive index n.sub.rods. The refractive indices satisfy the inequality: n.sub.rods>n.sub.core. In a planar waveguide structure buffer (12) and cladding (13) layers are included, having a refractive index n.sub.buffer and n.sub.cladding respectively. The refractive indices then satisfy the inequality: n.sub.rods>n.sub.core>n.sub.cladding and n.sub.buffer. This condition provides greater vertical confinement of the E-field of an optical signal passing through the waveguide. Furthermore, it allows waveguides to be formed of a glassy material having a similar refractive index and core dimensions to that of a fiber. A high refractive index contrast within the photonic crystal region is used while totally eliminating the need for mode conversion to launch light in and out of the waveguide.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
QUANTUM NIL LIMITED TAIWAN BRANCH3F -3 NO 35 GANGU ST DATONG DIST TAIPEI CITY
QUANTUM NIL LIMITEDINTERSHORE CHAMBERS ROAD TOWN TORTOLA

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Charlton, Martin Hampshire, GB 8 104
Parker, Greg Hampshire, GB 17 420
Zoorob, Majd Hampshire, GB 30 1074

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