Treating intestinal inflammation with anti-CD80 antibodies that do not inhibit CD80 binding to CTLA-4
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United States of America Patent
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Feb 13, 2007
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app pub date -
May 22, 2000
filing date -
Jun 7, 1995
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the identification of antibodies which are specific to human B7.1 antigen (CD80) and which are capable of inhibiting the binding of B7.1 to a CD28 receptor and which are not capable of inhibiting the binding of B7.1 to a CTLA-4 receptor. Two of these antibodies, 16C10 and 7C10, significantly inhibit the production of IL-2, in spite of the existence of a second activating ligand B7.2 (CD86). Blocking of the primary activation signal between CD28 and B7.1 (CD80) with these antibodies while allowing the unimpaired or coincident interaction of CTLA-4 and B7.1 and/or B7.2 represents a combined antagonistic effect on positive co-stimulation with an agonistic effect on negative signalling. These antibodies, or B7.1-binding fragments thereof, may be used for the treatment of Crohn's disease.
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