
US Patent No: 7,454,240
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
Signal processing apparatus
Stats
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Nov 18, 2008
Issued date -
May 11, 2006
filing date -
11/432,278
serial no -
Expired
status
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Abstract
The present invention involves a method and an apparatus for analyzing measured signals, including the determination of a measurement of correlation in the measured signals during a calculation of a physiological parameter of a monitored patient. Use of this invention is described in particular detail with respect to blood oximetry measurements.
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First Claim
Related Publications
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International Classification(s)
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Cited Art
| Patent Info | (Count) | # Cites | Year |
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| 4,960,128 Method and apparatus for continuously and non-invasively measuring the blood pressure of a patient | 188 | 1988 | |
| 5,163,438 Method and apparatus for continuously and noninvasively measuring the blood pressure of a patient | 193 | 1990 | |
| 5,431,170 Pulse responsive device | 385 | 1992 | |
| 5,494,043 Arterial sensor | 247 | 1993 | |
| 5,337,744 Low noise finger cot probe | 328 | 1993 | |
| 5,490,505 Signal processing apparatus | 412 | 1993 | |
| 5,533,511 Apparatus and method for noninvasive blood pressure measurement | 261 | 1994 | |
| 5,590,649 Apparatus and method for measuring an induced perturbation to determine blood pressure | 202 | 1994 | |
| D361840 Stethoscope head | 126 | 1994 | |
| D362063 Stethoscope headset | 123 | 1994 | |
| D363120 Stethoscope ear tip | 128 | 1994 | |
| 5,482,036 Signal processing apparatus and method | 377 | 1994 | |
| 5,452,717 Finger-cot probe | 315 | 1994 | |
| 5,632,272 Signal processing apparatus | 388 | 1994 | |
| 5,638,818 Low noise optical probe | 304 | 1994 | |
| 5,758,644 Manual and automatic probe calibration | 384 | 1995 | |
| 5,769,785 Signal processing apparatus and method | 317 | 1995 | |
| 5,645,440 Patient cable connector | 288 | 1995 | |
| D393830 Patient cable connector | 276 | 1995 | |
| 5,782,757 Low-noise optical probes | 337 | 1995 | |
| 5,810,734 Apparatus and method for measuring an induced perturbation to determine a physiological parameter | 184 | 1995 | |
| 5,830,131 Apparatus and method for measuring an induced perturbation to determine a physical condition of the human arterial system | 205 | 1995 | |
| 5,833,618 Apparatus and method for measuring an induced perturbation to determine a physiological parameter | 192 | 1995 | |
| 5,685,299 Signal processing apparatus | 313 | 1995 | |
| 5,904,654 Exciter-detector unit for measuring physiological parameters | 192 | 1996 | |
| 5,785,659 Automatically activated blood pressure measurement device | 179 | 1996 | |
| 5,823,950 Manual and automatic probe calibration | 276 | 1996 | |
| 6,088,607 Low noise optical probe | 336 | 1997 | |
| 5,934,925 Patient cable connector | 280 | 1997 | |
| 6,002,952 Signal processing apparatus and method | 353 | 1997 | |
| 6,157,850 Signal processing apparatus | 309 | 1997 | |
| 5,890,929 Shielded medical connector | 273 | 1997 | |
| 6,081,735 Signal processing apparatus | 421 | 1997 | |
| 6,263,222 Signal processing apparatus | 324 | 1997 | |
| 6,184,521 Photodiode detector with integrated noise shielding | 278 | 1998 | |
| 5,919,134 Method and apparatus for demodulating signals in a pulse oximetry system | 296 | 1998 | |
| 6,011,986 Manual and automatic probe calibration | 325 | 1998 | |
| 5,995,855 Pulse oximetry sensor adapter | 316 | 1998 | |
| 6,525,386 Non-protruding optoelectronic lens | 285 | 1998 | |
| 5,997,343 Patient cable sensor switch | 267 | 1998 | |
| 6,229,856 Method and apparatus for demodulating signals in a pulse oximetry system | 273 | 1998 | |
| 6,067,462 Signal processing apparatus and method | 311 | 1998 | |
| 6,256,523 Low-noise optical probes | 324 | 1998 | |
| 6,036,642 Signal processing apparatus and method | 301 | 1998 | |
| 7,328,053 Signal processing apparatus | 91 | 1998 | |
| 6,236,872 Signal processing apparatus | 291 | 1998 | |
| 6,144,868 Reusable pulse oximeter probe and disposable bandage apparatus | 229 | 1999 | |
| 6,334,065 Stereo pulse oximeter | 307 | 1999 | |
| 6,285,896 Fetal pulse oximetry sensor | 272 | 1999 | |
| 6,321,100 Reusable pulse oximeter probe with disposable liner | 218 | 1999 | |
| 6,349,228 Pulse oximetry sensor adapter | 281 | 1999 | |
| 6,632,181 Rapid non-invasive blood pressure measuring device | 233 | 1999 | |
| 6,343,224 Reusable pulse oximeter probe and disposable bandage apparatus | 220 | 1999 | |
| 6,580,086 Shielded optical probe and method | 307 | 1999 | |
| 6,943,348 System for detecting injection holding material | 141 | 1999 | |
| 6,206,830 Signal processing apparatus and method | 285 | 1999 | |
| 6,165,005 Patient cable sensor switch | 262 | 1999 | |
| 6,377,829 Resposable pulse oximetry sensor | 297 | 1999 | |
| 6,152,754 Circuit board based cable connector | 287 | 1999 | |
| 6,463,311 Plethysmograph pulse recognition processor | 263 | 1999 | |
| 6,606,511 Pulse oximetry pulse indicator | 289 | 2000 | |
| 6,515,273 System for indicating the expiration of the useful operating life of a pulse oximetry sensor | 280 | 2000 | |
| 6,584,336 Universal/upgrading pulse oximeter | 299 | 2000 | |
| 6,360,114 Pulse oximeter probe-off detector | 296 | 2000 | |
| 6,699,194 Signal processing apparatus and method | 287 | 2000 | |
| 6,430,525 Variable mode averager | 266 | 2000 | |
| 6,526,300 Pulse oximeter probe-off detection system | 260 | 2000 | |
| 6,470,199 Elastic sock for positioning an optical probe | 273 | 2000 | |
| 6,697,656 Pulse oximetry sensor compatible with multiple pulse oximetry systems | 258 | 2000 | |
| 6,770,028 Dual-mode pulse oximeter | 269 | 2000 | |
| 6,519,487 Reusable pulse oximeter probe and disposable bandage apparatus | 220 | 2000 | |
| 6,280,213 Patient cable connector | 278 | 2000 | |
| 6,542,764 Pulse oximeter monitor for expressing the urgency of the patient's condition | 266 | 2000 | |
| 6,643,530 Method and apparatus for demodulating signals in a pulse oximetry system | 262 | 2000 | |
| 6,501,975 Signal processing apparatus and method | 312 | 2001 | |
| 6,684,091 Reusable pulse oximeter probe and disposable bandage method | 213 | 2001 | |
| 6,541,756 Shielded optical probe having an electrical connector | 275 | 2001 | |
| 6,388,240 Shielded optical probe and method having a longevity indication | 292 | 2001 | |
| 6,684,090 Pulse oximetry data confidence indicator | 299 | 2001 | |
| 6,792,300 Low-noise optical probes for reducing light piping | 254 | 2001 | |
| 6,595,316 Tension-adjustable mechanism for stethoscope earpieces | 132 | 2001 | |
| 6,721,585 Universal modular pulse oximeter probe for use with reusable and disposable patient attachment devices | 212 | 2001 | |
| 6,597,933 Pulse oximetry sensor adapter | 270 | 2001 | |
| 6,678,543 Optical probe and positioning wrap | 319 | 2001 | |
| 6,745,060 Signal processing apparatus | 269 | 2001 | |
| 6,650,917 Signal processing apparatus | 299 | 2001 | |
| 6,671,531 Sensor wrap including foldable applicator | 286 | 2001 | |
| 6,654,624 Pulse oximeter probe-off detector | 287 | 2001 | |
| 6,760,607 Ribbon cable substrate pulse oximetry sensor | 243 | 2001 | |
| 6,714,804 Stereo pulse oximeter | 272 | 2001 | |
| 6,852,083 System and method of determining whether to recalibrate a blood pressure monitor | 166 | 2002 | |
| 6,658,276 Pulse oximeter user interface | 279 | 2002 | |
| RE38492 Signal processing apparatus and method | 261 | 2002 | |
| 6,725,075 Resposable pulse oximetry sensor | 268 | 2002 | |
| 6,985,764 Flex circuit shielded optical sensor | 222 | 2002 | |
| 6,697,658 Low power pulse oximeter | 283 | 2002 | |
| 6,661,161 Piezoelectric biological sound monitor with printed circuit board | 143 | 2002 | |
| RE38476 Signal processing apparatus | 257 | 2002 | |
| 6,999,904 Variable indication estimator | 140 | 2002 | |
| 6,735,459 Reusable pulse oximeter probe and disposable bandage apparatus | 214 | 2002 | |
| 6,813,511 Low-noise optical probes for reducing ambient noise | 262 | 2002 | |
| 6,816,741 Plethysmograph pulse recognition processor | 249 | 2002 | |
| 6,934,570 Physiological sensor combination | 237 | 2002 | |
| 6,826,419 Signal processing apparatus and method | 248 | 2002 | |
| 6,830,711 Mold tool for an optoelectronic element | 245 | 2003 | |
| 6,822,564 Parallel measurement alarm processor | 252 | 2003 | |
| 6,950,687 Isolation and communication element for a resposable pulse oximetry sensor | 234 | 2003 | |
| 7,015,451 Power supply rail controller | 130 | 2003 | |
| 6,861,639 Systems and methods for indicating an amount of use of a sensor | 246 | 2003 | |
| 6,771,994 Pulse oximeter probe-off detection system | 256 | 2003 | |
| 6,850,788 Physiological measurement communications adapter | 240 | 2003 | |
| 6,993,371 Pulse oximetry sensor adaptor | 243 | 2003 | |
| 6,898,452 Stereo pulse oximeter | 231 | 2003 | |
| 7,254,433 Signal processing apparatus | 174 | 2003 | |
| 6,939,305 Rapid non-invasive blood pressure measuring device | 139 | 2003 | |
| 7,003,339 Method and apparatus for demodulating signals in a pulse oximetry system | 210 | 2003 | |
| 6,996,427 Pulse oximetry data confidence indicator | 247 | 2003 | |
| 7,039,449 Resposable pulse oximetry sensor | 215 | 2003 | |
| 7,215,984 Signal processing apparatus | 218 | 2004 | |
| 7,024,233 Pulse oximetry data confidence indicator | 220 | 2004 | |
| 7,030,749 Parallel measurement alarm processor | 150 | 2004 | |
| 6,979,812 Systems and methods for indicating an amount of use of a sensor | 207 | 2005 | |
| 2005/0209,517 Signal processing apparatus | 33 | 2005 | |
| 7,215,986 Signal processing apparatus | 113 | 2005 | |
| 2007/0225,581 SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS | 33 | 2007 | |
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| 4,802,486 Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses | 184 | 1985 | |
| 4,653,498 Pulse oximeter monitor | 309 | 1986 | |
| 4,800,495 Method and apparatus for processing signals used in oximetry | 208 | 1986 | |
| 4,819,646 Feedback-controlled method and apparatus for processing signals used in oximetry | 133 | 1986 | |
| 4,859,056 Multiple-pulse method and apparatus for use in oximetry | 120 | 1986 | |
| 4,869,253 Method and apparatus for indicating perfusion and oxygen saturation trends in oximetry | 188 | 1986 | |
| 4,913,150 Method and apparatus for the automatic calibration of signals employed in oximetry | 227 | 1986 | |
| 4,869,254 Method and apparatus for calculating arterial oxygen saturation | 236 | 1988 | |
| 4,911,167 Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses | 262 | 1988 | |
| 4,928,692 Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses | 187 | 1988 | |
| 4,892,101 Method and apparatus for offsetting baseline portion of oximeter signal | 162 | 1989 | |
| 4,934,372 Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses | 207 | 1989 | |
| 5,259,381 Apparatus for the automatic calibration of signals employed in oximetry | 184 | 1989 | |
| 5,246,002 Noise insensitive pulse transmittance oximeter | 148 | 1992 | |
| RE35122 Method and apparatus for detecting optical pulses | 149 | 1992 | |
| 5,368,026 Oximeter with motion detection for alarm modification | 167 | 1993 | |
| 5,853,364 Method and apparatus for estimating physiological parameters using model-based adaptive filtering | 231 | 1996 | |
| 6,083,172 Method and apparatus for estimating physiological parameters using model-based adaptive filtering | 161 | 1998 | |
| 6,411,833 Method and apparatus for estimating physiological parameters using model-based adaptive filtering | 137 | 1999 | |
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| 5,638,816 Active pulse blood constituent monitoring | 278 | 1995 | |
| 5,743,262 Blood glucose monitoring system | 456 | 1995 | |
| 5,760,910 Optical filter for spectroscopic measurement and method of producing the optical filter | 262 | 1995 | |
| 5,860,919 Active pulse blood constituent monitoring method | 293 | 1997 | |
| 6,110,522 Blood glucose monitoring system | 189 | 1998 | |
| 5,940,182 Optical filter for spectroscopic measurement and method of producing the optical filter | 262 | 1998 | |
| 6,151,516 Active pulse blood constituent monitoring | 245 | 1998 | |
| 6,278,522 Optical filter for spectroscopic measurement and method of producing the optical filter | 262 | 1999 | |
| 6,931,268 Active pulse blood constituent monitoring | 144 | 2000 | |
| 6,640,116 Optical spectroscopy pathlength measurement system | 234 | 2001 | |
| 6,920,345 Optical sensor including disposable and reusable elements | 227 | 2003 | |
| 6,961,598 Pulse and active pulse spectraphotometry | 191 | 2003 | |
| 7,003,338 Method and apparatus for reducing coupling between signals | 203 | 2003 | |
| 7,027,849 Blood parameter measurement system | 242 | 2003 | |
| 6,970,792 Systems and methods for determining blood oxygen saturation values using complex number encoding | 144 | 2003 | |
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| 4,266,554 Digital oximeter | 180 | 1979 | |
| 4,305,398 Eye fundus oximeter | 69 | 1979 | |
| 4,446,871 Optical analyzer for measuring a construction ratio between components in the living tissue | 109 | 1980 | |
| 4,586,513 Noninvasive device for photoelectrically measuring the property of arterial blood | 180 | 1983 | |
| 4,714,341 Multi-wavelength oximeter having a means for disregarding a poor signal | 261 | 1985 | |
| 4,694,833 Noninvasive device for photoelectrically measuring the property of arterial blood | 151 | 1986 | |
| 4,942,877 Device for measuring oxygen saturation degree in arterial blood | 252 | 1987 | |
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| 4,793,361 Dual channel P-wave detection in surface electrocardiographs | 67 | 1987 | |
| 4,799,486 Refractoriless atrial sensing in dual chamber pacemakers | 81 | 1987 | |
| 4,799,493 Dual channel coherent fibrillation detection system | 135 | 1987 | |
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| 4,860,759 Vital signs monitor | 106 | 1987 | |
| 4,960,126 ECG synchronized pulse oximeter | 186 | 1988 | |
| 5,842,981 Direct to digital oximeter | 175 | 1996 | |
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| D353195 Electronic stethoscope housing | 123 | 1993 | |
| D353196 Stethoscope head | 133 | 1993 | |
| 5,602,924 Electronic stethescope | 131 | 1993 | |
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| 4,964,408 Oximeter sensor assembly with integral cable | 263 | 1988 | |
| 5,069,213 Oximeter sensor assembly with integral cable and encoder | 232 | 1989 | |
| 5,041,187 Oximeter sensor assembly with integral cable and method of forming the same | 200 | 1990 | |
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| 4,519,396 Fetal heart rate monitor apparatus and method for combining electrically and mechanically derived cardiographic signals | 51 | 1981 | |
| 4,582,068 Systems and methods for processing physiological signals | 23 | 1984 | |
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| 4,800,885 Blood constituent monitoring apparatus and methods with frequency division multiplexing | 195 | 1987 | |
| 5,934,277 System for pulse oximetry SpO2 determination | 163 | 1995 | |
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| 4,848,901 Pulse oximeter sensor control system | 181 | 1987 | |
| 4,807,631 Pulse oximetry system | 170 | 1987 | |
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| 4,824,242 Non-invasive oximeter and method | 245 | 1986 | |
| 4,867,571 Wave form filter pulse detector and method for modulated signal | 87 | 1989 | |
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| 4,238,746 Adaptive line enhancer | 85 | 1978 | |
| 4,243,935 Adaptive detector | 62 | 1979 | |
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| 6,045,509 Apparatus and method for measuring an induced perturbation to determine a physiological parameter | 176 | 1998 | |
| 6,371,921 System and method of determining whether to recalibrate a blood pressure monitor | 249 | 1999 | |
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| 4,751,931 Method and apparatus for determining his-purkinje activity | 70 | 1986 | |
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| 4,458,691 System and method for predicting ventricular tachycardia by adaptive high pass filter | 66 | 1982 | |
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| 4,951,680 Fetal monitoring during labor | 47 | 1988 | |
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| 4,819,752 Blood constituent measuring device and method | 230 | 1987 | |
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| 4,796,636 Noninvasive reflectance oximeter | 145 | 1987 | |
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| 5,054,495 Automatic blood-pressure measuring apparatus | 69 | 1989 | |
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| 6,701,170 Blind source separation of pulse oximetry signals | 138 | 2001 | |
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| 5,273,036 Apparatus and method for monitoring respiration | 183 | 1993 | |
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| 4,649,505 Two-input crosstalk-resistant adaptive noise canceller | 153 | 1984 | |
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| 4,773,422 Single channel pulse oximeter | 208 | 1987 | |
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| 4,948,248 Blood constituent measuring device and method | 158 | 1989 | |
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| 4,667,680 Apparatus and method for reduction in respiration artifact in pulmonary artery pressure measurement | 31 | 1983 | |
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| 5,243,993 Apparatus and method for measuring heart rate | 60 | 1991 | |
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| 6,850,787 Signal component processor | 237 | 2002 | |
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| 4,956,867 Adaptive beamforming for noise reduction | 121 | 1989 | |
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| 4,967,571 Device for the cryogenic pelletization of liquids | 43 | 1989 | |
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| 4,858,199 Method and apparatus for cancelling nonstationary sinusoidal noise from seismic data | 35 | 1988 | |
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| 4,863,265 Apparatus and method for measuring blood constituents | 222 | 1987 | |
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| 6,397,091 Manual and automatic probe calibration | 313 | 1999 | |
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| 4,955,379 Motion artefact rejection system for pulse oximeters | 187 | 1988 | |
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| 4,723,294 Noise canceling system | 63 | 1986 | |
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| 4,907,594 Method for the determination of the saturation of the blood of a living organism with oxygen and electronic circuit for performing this method | 99 | 1988 | |
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| 4,927,264 Non-invasive measuring method and apparatus of blood constituents | 201 | 1988 | |
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| 5,057,695 Method of and apparatus for measuring the inside information of substance with the use of light scattering | 164 | 1989 | |
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| 4,949,710 Method of artifact rejection for noninvasive blood-pressure measurement by prediction and adjustment of blood-pressure data | 93 | 1988 | |
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| 4,883,353 Pulse oximeter | 159 | 1988 | |
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| 4,617,589 Adaptive frame comb filter system | 40 | 1984 | |
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| 5,494,032 Oximeter for reliable clinical determination of blood oxygen saturation in a fetus | 234 | 1994 | |
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| 5,379,774 Measurement of arterial elasticity and the frequency characteristic of the compliance of an artery | 32 | 1994 | |
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| 5,562,002 Positive displacement piston flow meter with damping assembly | 122 | 1995 | |
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| 2005/0200,531 Circular polarised array antenna | 2005 | ||
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| 5,662,105 System and method for the extractment of physiological signals | 115 | 1995 | |
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| 4,537,200 ECG enhancement by adaptive cancellation of electrosurgical interference | 114 | 1983 | |
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| 4,407,290 Blood constituent measuring device and method | 284 | 1981 | |
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| 4,883,356 Spectrometer detector mounting assembly | 33 | 1988 | |
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| 5,040,201 X-ray exposure synchronization method and apparatus | 21 | 1990 | |
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| 5,036,857 Noninvasive diagnostic system for coronary artery disease | 66 | 1989 | |
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| 5,042,499 Noninvasive electrocardiographic method of real time signal processing for obtaining and displaying instantaneous fetal heart rate and fetal heart rate beat-to-beat variability | 64 | 1990 | |
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| 6,027,452 Rapid non-invasive blood pressure measuring device | 186 | 1996 | |
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| 5,791,347 Motion insensitive pulse detector | 185 | 1996 | |
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| 4,781,200 Ambulatory non-invasive automatic fetal monitoring system | 121 | 1985 | |
| 5,458,128 Method and apparatus for noninvasively measuring concentration of a dye in arterial blood | 78 | 1994 | |
| 2004/0068,164 Signal processing apparatus | 112 | 2003 | |
| 2007/0249,918 SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS | 28 | 2007 | |
| 2007/0291,832 SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS | 30 | 2007 | |
| 2008/0004,514 SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS | 30 | 2007 | |
| 2008/0033,266 Signal processing apparatus | 32 | 2007 | |
| 2008/0045,823 SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS | 29 | 2007 | |
| 2009/0132,648 CONTENT DELIVERY AND GLOBAL TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT NETWORK SYSTEM | 2009 | ||
Patent Citation Ranking
Maintenance Fees
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 Year Payment | $3600.00 | $1800.00 | $900.00 | May 18, 2016 |
| 11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | May 18, 2020 |
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge - 7.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |