Method of developing subsurface freeze zone

Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000

United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 7516785
APP PUB NO 20080087421A1
SERIAL NO

11973764

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Abstract

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A method for lowering the temperature of a portion of a subsurface formation is provided. Preferably, the formation is an oil shale formation. The method includes the step of injecting a cooling fluid under pressure into a wellbore, with the wellbore having been completed at or below a depth of the subsurface formation. In one embodiment the wellbore has an elongated tubular member for receiving the cooling fluid and for conveying it downhole to the subsurface formation. The wellbore also has an expansion valve in fluid communication with the tubular member through which the cooling fluid flows. The method then includes the steps of injecting a cooling fluid under pressure into the wellbore, and expanding the cooling fluid across the first expansion valve. In this way, the temperature of the cooling fluid is reduced. The temperature of the surrounding formation is likewise reduced through thermal conduction and convection. In another embodiment, a partially frozen slurry is used as the cooling fluid.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RESEARCH COMPANYSPRING TX

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Kaminsky, Robert D Houston, US 83 2899

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