US Patent No: 7,555,430

Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000

Selective multi-pass speech recognition system and method

Stats

ALSO PUBLISHED AS: 20060184360
ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)
 

Importance

Loading Importance Indicators... loading....

Abstract

Method and apparatus for multi-pass speech recognition. An input device receives spoken input. A processor performs a first pass speech recognition technique on the spoken input and forms first pass results. The first pass results include a number of alternative speech expressions, each having an assigned score related to the certainty that the corresponding expression correctly matches the spoken input. The processor selectively performs a second pass speech recognition technique on the spoken input according to the first pass results. Preferably, the second pass attempts to correctly match the spoken input to only those expressions which were identified during the first pass. Otherwise, if one of the expressions identified by the first pass is assigned a score higher than a predetermined threshold (e.g., 95%), the second pass is not performed. Because the second pass is performed only when necessary, the invention recognizes speech with a faster average speed for a given accuracy in comparison to prior systems.

Loading the Abstract Image... loading....

First Claim

Related Publications

Loading Related Publications... loading....

Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddressTotal Patents
NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC.ARMONK, NY1277

International Classification(s)

  • [Classification Symbol]
  • [Patents Count]

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Kannan, Ashvin Redwood City, CA 13 104
Knill, Katherine Mountain View, CA 4 39
Leggetter, Chris Mountain View, CA 10 40
Murveit, Hy Portola Valley, CA 14 252
Shahshahani, Ben Capitola, CA 12 128

Cited Art

Patent Info (Count) # Cites Year
 
NUANCE COMMUNICATIONS, INC. (5)
5,127,055 Speech recognition apparatus & method having dynamic reference pattern adaptation 97 1991
5,526,463 System for processing a succession of utterances spoken in continuous or discrete form 35 1993
5,822,730 Lexical tree pre-filtering in speech recognition 20 1996
6,327,343 System and methods for automatic call and data transfer processing 154 1998
6,275,801 Non-leaf node penalty score assignment system and method for improving acoustic fast match speed in large vocabulary systems 18 1998
 
ROCKSTAR BIDCO, LP (4)
5,515,475 Speech recognition method using a two-pass search 42 1993
6,018,708 Method and apparatus for performing speech recognition utilizing a supplementary lexicon of frequently used orthographies 61 1997
6,098,040 Method and apparatus for providing an improved feature set in speech recognition by performing noise cancellation and background masking 30 1997
6,092,045 Method and apparatus for speech recognition 36 1998
 
LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC. (3)
5,590,242 Signal bias removal for robust telephone speech recognition 43 1994
5,842,161 Telecommunications instrument employing variable criteria speech recognition 21 1996
6,044,347 Methods and apparatus object-oriented rule-based dialogue management 179 1997
 
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED (3)
5,293,452 Voice log-in using spoken name input 45 1991
5,717,743 Transparent telephone access system using voice authorization 23 1996
6,058,363 Method and system for speaker-independent recognition of user-defined phrases 28 1997
 
ACCENTURE GLOBAL SERVICES LIMITED (2)
6,151,571 System, method and article of manufacture for detecting emotion in voice signals through analysis of a plurality of voice signal parameters 130 1999
6,275,806 System method and article of manufacture for detecting emotion in voice signals by utilizing statistics for voice signal parameters 130 1999
 
AT&T CORP. (2)
5,848,130 System and method for enhanced intelligibility of voice messages 17 1996
6,574,597 Fully expanded context-dependent networks for speech recognition 76 2000
 
CISCO TECHNOLOGY, INC. (2)
5,651,054 Method and apparatus for monitoring a message in a voice mail system 144 1995
5,568,540 Method and apparatus for selecting and playing a voice mail message 256 1995
 
DRAGON SYSTEMS, INC. (2)
4,866,778 Interactive speech recognition apparatus 145 1986
4,903,305 Method for representing word models for use in speech recognition 99 1989
 
FONIX CORPORATION (2)
5,640,490 User independent, real-time speech recognition system and method 67 1994
5,873,062 User independent, real-time speech recognition system and method 31 1997
 
MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC (2)
5,946,653 Speaker independent speech recognition system and method 16 1997
6,732,072 Processing received data in a distributed speech recognition process 5 2001
 
VERBEX CORPORATION, A CORP. OF MA. (2)
4,481,593 Continuous speech recognition 85 1981
4,489,434 Speech recognition method and apparatus 42 1981
 
ACCESS CO., LTD. (1)
5,742,905 Personal communications internetworking 1175 1994
 
AGERE SYSTEMS INC. (1)
6,044,346 System and method for operating a digital voice recognition processor with flash memory storage 23 1998
 
APPLE INC. (1)
5,617,486 Continuous reference adaptation in a pattern recognition system 45 1995
 
AVAYA INC. (1)
5,528,731 Method of accommodating for carbon/electret telephone set variability in automatic speaker verification 16 1993
 
BEHAVIOR DESIGN CORPORATION (1)
5,418,717 Multiple score language processing system 167 1991
 
BIOSCRYPT INC. (1)
5,937,557 Fingerprint-acquisition apparatus for access control; personal weapon and other systems controlled thereby 47 1997
 
Emerson & Stern Associates, Inc. (1)
5,208,897 Method and apparatus for speech recognition based on subsyllable spellings 40 1990
 
INTELLECTUAL VENTURES PATENT HOLDING, L.L.C. (1)
6,334,103 Voice user interface with personality 94 2000
 
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION (1)
5,953,701 Speech recognition models combining gender-dependent and gender-independent phone states and using phonetic-context-dependence 39 1998
 
INVENTIO AG (1)
4,590,604 Voice-recognition elevator security system 31 1983
 
IPR 1 PTY LTD. (1)
6,272,455 Method and apparatus for understanding natural language 53 1997
 
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA (1)
5,239,586 Voice recognition system used in telephone apparatus 35 1991
 
MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC CORPORATION OF AMERICA (1)
5,794,192 Self-learning speaker adaptation based on spectral bias source decomposition, using very short calibration speech 22 1996
 
MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD. (1)
5,799,065 Call routing device employing continuous speech 25 1996
 
MICROSOFT CORPORATION (1)
5,937,384 Method and system for speech recognition using continuous density hidden Markov models 61 1996
 
MUSE GREEN INVESTMENTS LLC (1)
6,070,140 Speech recognizer 94 1998
 
NEC ELECTRONICS CORPORATION (1)
5,854,999 Method and system for speech recognition with compensation for variations in the speech environment 17 1996
 
QUALCOMM INCORPORATED (1)
5,778,338 Variable rate vocoder 89 1997
 
TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL) (1)
6,185,535 Voice control of a user interface to service applications 144 1998
 
TOSHIBA AMERICA INFORMATION, INC., A CA CORP. (1)
5,822,405 Automated retrieval of voice mail using speech recognition 102 1996
 
U.S. Philips Corporation (1)
6,363,348 User model-improvement-data-driven selection and update of user-oriented recognition model of a given type for word recognition at network server 50 1998
 
VOLT DELTA RESOURCES LLC (1)
5,488,652 Method and apparatus for training speech recognition algorithms for directory assistance applications 115 1994
 
Other [Check patent profile for assignment information] (1)
5,960,384 Method and device for parsing natural language sentences and other sequential symbolic expressions 64 1997

Patent Citation Ranking

Forward Cites

  • No Forward Cites to Display

Maintenance Fees

Fee Large entity fee small entity fee micro entity fee due date
3.5 Year Payment $1600.00 $800.00 $400.00 Dec 30, 2012
7.5 Year Payment $3600.00 $1800.00 $900.00 Dec 30, 2016
11.5 Year Payment $7400.00 $3700.00 $1850.00 Dec 30, 2020
Fee Large entity fee small entity fee micro entity fee
Surcharge - 3.5 year - Late payment within 6 months $160.00 $80.00 $40.00
Surcharge - 7.5 year - Late payment within 6 months $160.00 $80.00 $40.00
Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months $160.00 $80.00 $40.00
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable $700.00 $350.00 $175.00
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional $1,640.00 $820.00 $410.00