
US Patent No: 7,753,937
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
Linked bilateral spinal facet implants and methods of use
Stats
-
Jul 13, 2010
Issued date -
Jun 2, 2004
filing date -
10/860,495
serial no -
In Force
status
Importance
Abstract
Superior and/or inferior facets of one or more facet joints may be replaced by superior and/or inferior facet joint prostheses. In one embodiment, a kit of superior or inferior prostheses is provided, in which the prostheses have at least two dimensions that vary among members of the kit independently of each other. Each prosthesis may have a bone engaging surface having a surface that is polyaxially rotatable against a corresponding resection of a vertebra. Each prosthesis may also have an articulating surface shaped such that, after attachment to the spine, the replaced or partially replaced facet joints provide a larger medial-lateral range of motion when the spine is flexed than when the spine is extended. Crosslinks may be used to connect left and right prosthesis together in such a manner that they are stabilized in a position in which they are seated directly against the vertebra.
First Claim
Related Publications
International Classification(s)
- [Classification Symbol]
- [Patents Count]
Cited Art
| Patent Info | (Count) | # Cites | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
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| 5,836,948 Spine distraction implant and method | 394 | 1997 | |
| 5,860,977 Spine distraction implant and method | 359 | 1997 | |
| 6,074,390 Spine distraction implant and method | 202 | 1998 | |
| 6,090,112 Spine distraction implant and method | 128 | 1998 | |
| 5,876,404 Spine distraction implant and method | 147 | 1998 | |
| 6,068,630 Spine distraction implant | 278 | 1998 | |
| 6,048,342 Spine distraction implant | 300 | 1998 | |
| 6,156,038 Spine distraction implant and method | 122 | 1999 | |
| 6,149,652 Spine distraction implant and method | 122 | 1999 | |
| 6,152,926 Spine distraction implant and method | 116 | 1999 | |
| 6,379,355 Spine distraction implant and method | 111 | 1999 | |
| 6,500,178 Spine distraction implant and method | 188 | 1999 | |
| 6,190,387 Spine distraction implant | 122 | 1999 | |
| 6,235,030 Spine distraction implant | 152 | 1999 | |
| 6,332,882 Spine distraction implant | 105 | 1999 | |
| 6,451,019 Supplemental spine fixation device and method | 251 | 2000 | |
| 6,419,676 Spine distraction implant and method | 135 | 2000 | |
| 6,626,944 Interspinous prosthesis | 268 | 2000 | |
| 6,332,883 Spine distraction implant | 117 | 2000 | |
| 6,451,020 Spine distraction implant and method | 118 | 2000 | |
| 6,419,677 Spine distraction implant and method | 132 | 2001 | |
| 6,796,983 Spine distraction implant and method | 110 | 2001 | |
| 2001/0031,965 Spine distraction implant and method | 61 | 2001 | |
| 6,478,796 Spin distraction implant and method | 150 | 2001 | |
| 6,514,256 Spine distraction implant and method | 191 | 2001 | |
| 6,582,433 Spine fixation device and method | 241 | 2001 | |
| 6,699,246 Spine distraction implant | 190 | 2001 | |
| 6,699,247 Spine distraction implant | 110 | 2001 | |
| 6,652,534 Apparatus and method for determining implant size | 92 | 2001 | |
| 6,652,527 Supplemental spine fixation device and method | 129 | 2001 | |
| 6,695,842 Interspinous process distraction system and method with positionable wing and method | 209 | 2001 | |
| 2002/0143,331 Inter-spinous process implant and method with deformable spacer | 171 | 2001 | |
| 2004/0153,071 Interspinous process distraction system and method with positionable wing and method | 49 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0167,520 Spinous process implant with tethers | 74 | 2004 | |
| 2004/0220,568 Method for lateral implantation of spinous process spacer | 64 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0010,298 Cervical interspinous process distraction implant and method of implantation | 74 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0010,293 Distractible interspinous process implant and method of implantation | 177 | 2004 | |
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| 5,507,813 Shaped materials derived from elongate bone particles | 240 | 1993 | |
| 5,437,672 Spinal cord protection device | 286 | 1994 | |
| 5,772,661 Methods and instrumentation for the surgical correction of human thoracic and lumbar spinal disease from the antero-lateral aspect of the spine | 415 | 1995 | |
| 5,522,899 Artificial spinal fusion implants | 461 | 1995 | |
| 5,797,909 Apparatus for inserting spinal implants | 316 | 1995 | |
| 5,868,745 Spinal protection device | 141 | 1996 | |
| 6,176,861 Modular spinal system | 70 | 1997 | |
| 6,206,922 Methods and instruments for interbody fusion | 191 | 1998 | |
| 6,293,949 Superelastic spinal stabilization system and method | 388 | 2000 | |
| 6,761,719 Superelastic spinal stabilization system and method | 165 | 2001 | |
| 6,783,527 Flexible spinal stabilization system and method | 253 | 2001 | |
| 6,733,534 System and method for spine spacing | 232 | 2002 | |
| 6,652,585 Flexible spine stabilization system | 104 | 2002 | |
| 2003/0153,912 Intervertebral connecting device | 69 | 2002 | |
| 2004/0082,954 Formable orthopedic fixation system with cross linking | 80 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0116,927 Intervertebral stabilizing device | 149 | 2004 | |
| 2004/0230,192 Intervertebral linking device | 102 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0154,467 Interconnected spinal device and method | 52 | 2005 | |
| 2005/0171,609 Spinal arthroplasty device and method | 46 | 2005 | |
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| 5,571,191 Artificial facet joint | 180 | 1995 | |
| RE36758 Artificial facet joint | 189 | 1998 | |
| 6,610,091 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 267 | 2000 | |
| 6,811,567 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 244 | 2002 | |
| 2004/0006,391 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 180 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0049,274 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 136 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0049,275 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 135 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0049,278 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 135 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0049,281 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 140 | 2003 | |
| 7,087,084 Method for replacing a natural facet joint with a prosthesis having an artificial facet joint structure | 112 | 2003 | |
| 2005/0137,706 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 47 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0149,190 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 48 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0119,748 Prostheses, systems and methods for replacement of natural facet joints with artificial facet joint surfaces | 68 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0143,818 Prostheses, tools and methods for replacement of natural facet joints with artifical facet joint surfaces | 78 | 2004 | |
| 2006/0217,718 Facet joint implant crosslinking apparatus and method | 33 | 2006 | |
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| 5,171,279 Method for subcutaneous suprafascial pedicular internal fixation | 304 | 1992 | |
| 5,258,031 Intervertebral disk arthroplasty | 611 | 1992 | |
| 5,562,737 Extra-discal intervertebral prosthesis | 244 | 1994 | |
| 5,688,272 Top-tightening transverse connector for a spinal fixation system | 180 | 1995 | |
| 5,569,248 Apparatus for subcutaneous suprafascial pedicular internal fixation | 261 | 1995 | |
| 5,681,310 Vertebral auxiliary fixation device having holding capability | 169 | 1995 | |
| 5,702,453 Adjustable vertebral body replacement | 244 | 1996 | |
| 5,728,097 Method for subcutaneous suprafascial internal fixation | 183 | 1996 | |
| 6,004,322 Modular pedicle screw system | 135 | 1996 | |
| 5,961,516 Device for mechanically connecting and assisting vertebrae with respect to one another | 175 | 1997 | |
| 6,019,792 Articulating spinal implant | 393 | 1998 | |
| 6,540,785 Artificial intervertebral joint permitting translational and rotational motion | 171 | 2000 | |
| 6,471,704 Spinal rod transverse connectors | 49 | 2001 | |
| 6,616,669 Method for the correction of spinal deformities through vertebral body tethering without fusion | 221 | 2001 | |
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| 4,611,581 Apparatus for straightening spinal columns | 352 | 1983 | |
| 4,696,290 Apparatus for straightening spinal columns | 348 | 1986 | |
| 5,071,437 Artificial disc | 495 | 1990 | |
| 5,261,910 Apparatus for maintaining spinal elements in a desired spatial relationship | 150 | 1992 | |
| 5,304,178 Sublaminar wire | 99 | 1992 | |
| 5,476,463 Spinal column retaining apparatus | 56 | 1994 | |
| 5,534,030 Spine disc | 357 | 1994 | |
| 5,556,687 Composite structure suitable for use as a bone plate and method for making said structure | 41 | 1994 | |
| 5,716,415 Spinal implant | 303 | 1996 | |
| 5,713,900 Apparatus for retaining bone portions in a desired spatial relationship | 226 | 1996 | |
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| 2004/0230,201 Prostheses, tools and methods for replacement of natural facet joints with artifical facet joint surfaces | 92 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0230,304 Prostheses, tools and methods for replacement of natural facet joints with artifical facet joint surfaces | 117 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0049,273 Facet Arthroplasty devices and methods | 137 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0049,276 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 135 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0049,277 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 138 | 2003 | |
| 2005/0131,406 Polyaxial adjustment of facet joint prostheses | 152 | 2003 | |
| 2005/0027,361 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 101 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0137,705 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 47 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0043,799 Facet arthroplasty devices and methods | 62 | 2004 | |
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| 5,092,893 Human orthopedic vertebra implant | 164 | 1990 | |
| 5,047,055 Hydrogel intervertebral disc nucleus | 531 | 1990 | |
| 5,192,326 Hydrogel bead intervertebral disc nucleus | 448 | 1991 | |
| 5,676,701 Low wear artificial spinal disc | 457 | 1995 | |
| 6,190,414 Apparatus for fusion of adjacent bone structures | 350 | 1996 | |
| 6,206,882 Plating system for the spine | 125 | 2000 | |
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| 5,127,912 Sacral implant system | 338 | 1990 | |
| 5,470,333 System for stabilizing the cervical and the lumbar region of the spine | 254 | 1993 | |
| 5,527,312 Facet screw anchor | 193 | 1994 | |
| 5,531,745 System for stabilizing the spine and reducing spondylolisthesis | 108 | 1994 | |
| 5,531,747 System for stabilizing the spine and reducing spondylolisthesis | 144 | 1995 | |
| 6,458,131 Apparatus and method for reducing spinal deformity | 179 | 2000 | |
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| 5,562,736 Method for surgical implantation of a prosthetic spinal disc nucleus | 451 | 1994 | |
| 5,674,295 Prosthetic spinal disc nucleus | 445 | 1996 | |
| 5,824,093 Prosthetic spinal disc nucleus | 316 | 1997 | |
| 6,113,639 Trial implant and trial implant kit for evaluating an intradiscal space | 247 | 1999 | |
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| 4,743,260 Method for a flexible stabilization system for a vertebral column | 379 | 1985 | |
| 5,015,255 Spinal stabilization method | 404 | 1989 | |
| 5,282,863 Flexible stabilization system for a vertebral column | 308 | 1992 | |
| 5,489,308 Spinal implant | 412 | 1994 | |
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| 6,579,319 Facet joint replacement | 224 | 2000 | |
| 6,565,605 Multiple facet joint replacement | 260 | 2000 | |
| 6,419,703 Prosthesis for the replacement of a posterior element of a vertebra | 242 | 2001 | |
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| 5,674,296 Human spinal disc prosthesis | 606 | 1996 | |
| 6,156,067 Human spinal disc prosthesis | 417 | 1997 | |
| 6,001,130 Human spinal disc prosthesis with hinges | 484 | 1997 | |
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| 4,955,908 Metallic intervertebral prosthesis | 296 | 1988 | |
| 5,171,280 Intervertebral prosthesis | 329 | 1991 | |
| 5,370,697 Artificial intervertebral disk member | 472 | 1993 | |
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| 6,419,704 Artificial intervertebral disc replacement methods and apparatus | 350 | 1999 | |
| 2002/0133,155 Cross-coupled vertebral stabilizers incorporating spinal motion restriction | 147 | 2002 | |
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| 5,147,361 Vertebral connecting plate | 263 | 1990 | |
| 5,534,031 Prosthesis for spanning a space formed upon removal of an intervertebral disk | 145 | 1994 | |
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| 2004/0049,190 Dynamic stabilization device for bones, in particular for vertebrae | 219 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0225,289 Dynamic anchoring device and dynamic stabilization device for bones, in particular for vertebrae, with such an anchoring device | 212 | 2004 | |
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| 6,228,118 Multiple axis intervertebral prosthesis | 211 | 1998 | |
| 6,146,421 Multiple axis intervertebral prosthesis | 277 | 1999 | |
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| 6,312,469 Lamina prosthesis for delivery of medical treatment | 43 | 1999 | |
| 6,481,440 Lamina prosthesis for delivery of medical treatment | 126 | 2000 | |
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| 6,540,747 System for securing joints together | 129 | 2000 | |
| 6,485,518 Facet screw and bone allograft intervertebral support and fusion system | 150 | 2000 | |
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| 5,653,762 Method of stabilizing adjacent vertebrae with rotating, lockable, middle-expanded intervertebral disk stabilizer | 253 | 1995 | |
| 6,264,655 Cervical disk and spinal stabilizer | 67 | 1997 | |
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| 4,772,287 Prosthetic disc and method of implanting | 600 | 1987 | |
| 4,904,260 Prosthetic disc containing therapeutic material | 507 | 1988 | |
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| 2003/0109,880 Bone connector | 140 | 2002 | |
| 2003/0229,346 Screw for fixing atlantoaxial joint | 8 | 2003 | |
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| 5,375,823 Application of an improved damper to an intervertebral stabilization device | 253 | 1993 | |
| 5,540,688 Intervertebral stabilization device incorporating dampers | 352 | 1994 | |
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| 5,507,745 Occipito-cervical osteosynthesis instrumentation | 115 | 1994 | |
| 5,814,046 Pedicular screw and posterior spinal instrumentation | 100 | 1995 | |
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| 4,501,269 Process for fusing bone joints | 529 | 1984 | |
| 5,263,953 Apparatus and system for fusing bone joints | 306 | 1991 | |
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| 6,626,909 Apparatus and method for spine fixation | 100 | 2002 | |
| 6,669,729 Apparatus and method for the replacement of posterior vertebral elements | 251 | 2003 | |
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|
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| 6,238,397 Spine distraction implant and method | 141 | 1999 | |
| 6,280,444 Spine distraction implant and method | 105 | 2000 | |
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| 4,911,718 Functional and biocompatible intervertebral disc spacer | 440 | 1988 | |
| 5,545,229 Functional and biocompatible intervertebral disc spacer containing elastomeric material of varying hardness | 300 | 1993 | |
|
|
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| 5,401,269 Intervertebral disc endoprosthesis | 510 | 1993 | |
| 5,556,431 Intervertebral disc endoprosthesis | 424 | 1994 | |
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| 5,306,309 Spinal disk implant and implantation kit | 556 | 1992 | |
| 5,683,464 Spinal disk implantation kit | 282 | 1995 | |
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| 6,761,720 Intervertebral implant | 295 | 2002 | |
| 2004/0024,458 Intervertebral implant with deformable wedge | 74 | 2003 | |
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| 2004/0147,928 Spinal stabilization system using flexible members | 220 | 2003 | |
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| 5,129,900 Spinal column retaining method and apparatus | 284 | 1990 | |
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| 5,391,168 Device for correcting the shape of the human spinal column and/or for fixing the human spinal column | 77 | 1993 | |
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| 4,790,303 Apparatus and method for securing bone graft | 241 | 1987 | |
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| 5,649,926 Spinal segmental reduction derotational fixation system | 92 | 1995 | |
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| 5,549,607 Apparatus for spinal fixation system | 163 | 1995 | |
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| 5,437,669 Spinal fixation systems with bifurcated connectors | 162 | 1993 | |
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|
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| 6,835,205 Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders | 267 | 2002 | |
|
|
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| 5,690,629 Apparatus for maintaining vertebrae of a spinal column in a desired spatial relationship | 147 | 1996 | |
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|
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| 6,066,325 Fragmented polymeric compositions and methods for their use | 173 | 1998 | |
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| 6,413,259 Bone plate assembly including a screw retaining member | 234 | 2000 | |
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| 6,585,769 Artificial spinal ligament | 99 | 2000 | |
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| 6,093,205 Surgical implant | 285 | 1998 | |
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| 6,080,157 Device to stabilize the lamina | 120 | 1998 | |
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| 5,704,936 Spinal osteosynthesis device | 168 | 1994 | |
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| 5,147,404 Vertebra prosthesis | 161 | 1990 | |
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|
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| 5,824,094 Spinal disc | 328 | 1997 | |
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| 6,475,219 Anterior vertebral protection method and device | 79 | 2001 | |
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|
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| 6,039,763 Articulating spinal disc prosthesis | 312 | 1998 | |
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| 4,805,602 Transpedicular screw and rod system | 397 | 1986 | |
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| 4,369,769 Spinal fixation device and method | 160 | 1980 | |
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|
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| 5,496,318 Interspinous segmental spine fixation device | 433 | 1993 | |
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| 5,572,191 Article security element | 54 | 1994 | |
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| 6,132,464 Vertebral joint facets prostheses | 328 | 1996 | |
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| 5,464,439 Flexible membranes produced from organic bone matrix for skeletal repair and reconstruction | 112 | 1993 | |
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| 4,759,769 Artificial spinal disc | 594 | 1987 | |
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| 5,562,735 Spinal stabilization system and improved method | 108 | 1993 | |
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| 4,653,481 Advanced spine fixation system and method | 254 | 1986 | |
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|
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| 2004/0009,232 Granulates containing liposoluble substances and a process for the preparation thereof | 6 | 2002 | |
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| 5,458,643 Artificial intervertebral disc | 315 | 1994 | |
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| 6,039,761 Intervertebral spacer and tool and method for emplacement thereof | 225 | 1997 | |
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| 6,132,465 Tapered prosthetic spinal disc nucleus | 270 | 1998 | |
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| 2004/0186,475 Posterior spinal reconstruction system | 88 | 2004 | |
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| 5,236,460 Vertebral body prosthesis | 296 | 1991 | |
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| 2005/0113,927 Spinal stabilization systems | 219 | 2003 | |
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|
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| 6,151,934 Lock assembly with over-torque defense system | 38 | 1999 | |
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|
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| 4,892,545 Vertebral lock | 182 | 1988 | |
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| 4,312,336 External axial fixation unit | 72 | 1979 | |
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| 6,447,546 Apparatus and method for fusing opposing spinal vertebrae | 100 | 2000 | |
|
|
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| 5,645,599 Interspinal vertebral implant | 535 | 1996 | |
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| 5,534,028 Hydrogel intervertebral disc nucleus with diminished lateral bulging | 363 | 1993 | |
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| 5,456,722 Load bearing polymeric cable | 193 | 1993 | |
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| 5,180,393 Artificial ligament for the spine | 302 | 1992 | |
|
|
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| 5,480,401 Extra-discal inter-vertebral prosthesis for controlling the variations of the inter-vertebral distance by means of a double damper | 216 | 1994 | |
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| 5,888,223 Anterior stabilization device | 217 | 1998 | |
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| 2005/0177,166 Mounting mechanisms for pedicle screws and related assemblies | 88 | 2004 | |
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| 2005/0043,797 Facet joint prosthesis | 55 | 2004 | |
|
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| 5,387,213 Osseous surgical implant particularly for an intervertebral stabilizer | 296 | 1993 | |
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| 6,241,730 Intervertebral link device capable of axial and angular displacement | 197 | 1998 | |
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| 5,986,169 Porous nickel-titanium alloy article | 129 | 1997 | |
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| 5,666,243 Spring loaded stacked actuator assembly | 54 | 1996 | |
|
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| 5,584,831 Spinal fixation device and method | 82 | 1993 | |
|
|
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| 5,439,464 Method and instruments for performing arthroscopic spinal surgery | 294 | 1993 | |
|
|
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| 6,290,700 Device for stiffening and/or correcting a vertebral column or such like | 114 | 2000 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,113,637 Artificial intervertebral joint permitting translational and rotational motion | 337 | 1998 | |
|
|
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| 4,641,636 Device for supporting the rachis | 237 | 1984 | |
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|
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| 6,527,806 Intervertebral spacer device having a spiral wave washer force restoring element | 108 | 2001 | |
|
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| 5,571,189 Expandable fabric implant for stabilizing the spinal motion segment | 496 | 1994 | |
|
|
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| 6,402,750 Devices and methods for the treatment of spinal disorders | 409 | 2000 | |
|
|
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| 6,183,471 Spine distraction implant and method | 115 | 1998 | |
|
|
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| 5,261,907 Interconnecting device able to lock spinal osteosynthesis fasteners | 128 | 1992 | |
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| 6,267,764 Osteosynthesis system with elastic deformation for spinal column | 185 | 1999 | |
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| 6,440,169 Interspinous stabilizer to be fixed to spinous processes of two vertebrae | 393 | 2000 | |
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| 5,725,582 Surgical implants | 346 | 1995 | |
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| 5,366,455 Pedicle engaging means | 199 | 1991 | |
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| 5,584,832 Hook with screw for treatment of vertebral column deformities | 65 | 1994 | |
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| 2004/0143,264 Metal-backed UHMWPE rod sleeve system preserving spinal motion | 166 | 2003 | |
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| 6,461,359 Spine stabilization device | 131 | 1999 | |
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| 6,063,088 Method and instrumentation for implant insertion | 255 | 1997 | |
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| 5,415,661 Implantable spinal assist device | 588 | 1993 | |
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| 5,735,899 Low profile intraosseous anterior spinal fusion system and method | 128 | 1996 | |
|
|
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| 4,800,874 Anatomical bone plate and/or transfixion plate | 116 | 1987 | |
|
|
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| 5,916,267 Anterior spinal implant system for vertebral body prosthesis | 117 | 1997 | |
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|
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| 5,545,166 Spinal segmental reduction derotational fixation system | 97 | 1994 | |
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| 6,835,207 Skeletal implant | 94 | 2002 | |
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|
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| 2004/0049,189 Flexible linking piece for stabilising the spine | 170 | 2003 | |
|
|
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| 4,863,476 Spinal implant | 466 | 1987 | |
|
|
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| 4,289,123 Orthopedic appliance | 299 | 1980 | |
| 4,349,921 Intervertebral disc prosthesis | 762 | 1980 | |
| 4,479,491 Intervertebral stabilization implant | 206 | 1982 | |
| 4,483,334 External fixation device | 132 | 1983 | |
| 4,554,914 Prosthetic vertebral body | 439 | 1983 | |
| 4,604,995 Spinal stabilizer | 348 | 1984 | |
| 4,599,086 Spine stabilization device and method | 432 | 1985 | |
| 4,657,550 Buttressing device usable in a vertebral prosthesis | 397 | 1986 | |
| 4,827,918 Fixing instrument for use in spinal surgery | 194 | 1987 | |
| 4,863,477 Synthetic intervertebral disc prosthesis | 464 | 1987 | |
| 4,946,458 Pedicle screw | 434 | 1989 | |
| 5,011,484 Surgical implant for restricting the relative movement of vertebrae | 296 | 1989 | |
| 5,092,866 Flexible inter-vertebral stabilizer as well as process and apparatus for determining or verifying its tension before installation on the spinal column | 525 | 1990 | |
| 5,092,867 Correction and supporting apparatus, in particular for the spinal column | 140 | 1990 | |
| 5,306,308 Intervertebral implant | 297 | 1992 | |
| 5,246,458 Artificial disk | 314 | 1992 | |
| 5,318,567 Screw-on plate for treatment of fractures of the odontoid apophysis | 50 | 1992 | |
| 5,306,275 Lumbar spine fixation apparatus and method | 354 | 1992 | |
| 5,313,962 Method of performing laparoscopic lumbar discectomy | 217 | 1993 | |
| 5,360,430 Intervertebral locking device | 257 | 1993 | |
| 5,458,641 Vertebral body prosthesis | 308 | 1993 | |
| 5,514,180 Prosthetic intervertebral devices | 570 | 1994 | |
| 5,458,642 Synthetic intervertebral disc | 341 | 1994 | |
| 5,443,516 Joint prosthesis | 57 | 1994 | |
| 5,603,713 Anterior lumbar/cervical bicortical compression plate | 223 | 1994 | |
| 5,609,634 Intervertebral prosthesis making possible rotatory stabilization and flexion/extension stabilization | 323 | 1995 | |
| 5,582,612 Vertebral fixing and retrieving device having centrally two fixation | 99 | 1995 | |
| 5,702,392 Coupling plate for spinal correction and a correction device of using the same | 122 | 1995 | |
| 5,645,597 Disc replacement method and apparatus | 356 | 1995 | |
| 5,672,175 Dynamic implanted spinal orthosis and operative procedure for fitting | 401 | 1996 | |
| 5,702,450 Intervertebral disk prosthesis | 335 | 1996 | |
| 5,683,465 Artificial intervertebral disk prosthesis | 370 | 1996 | |
| RE36221 Flexible inter-vertebral stabilizer as well as process and apparatus for determining or verifying its tension before installation on the spinal column | 275 | 1996 | |
| 5,755,796 Prosthesis of the cervical intervertebralis disk | 207 | 1996 | |
| 5,749,873 Apparatus for the mobile fixation of bones | 61 | 1996 | |
| 6,019,759 Multi-Directional fasteners or attachment devices for spinal implant elements | 118 | 1996 | |
| 5,865,846 Human spinal disc prosthesis | 509 | 1997 | |
| 5,893,889 Artificial disc | 372 | 1997 | |
| 5,951,555 Device for the correction of spinal deformities | 110 | 1998 | |
| 6,179,838 Bone fixation arrangements and method | 94 | 1998 | |
| 6,014,588 Facet joint pain relief method and apparatus | 123 | 1998 | |
| 6,063,121 Vertebral body prosthesis | 301 | 1998 | |
| 6,314,325 Nerve hyperpolarization method and apparatus for pain relief | 61 | 1999 | |
| 2003/0220,643 Devices to prevent spinal extension | 248 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0181,285 Vertebral implants adapted for posterior insertion | 59 | 2003 | |
Patent Citation Ranking
Maintenance Fees
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Year Payment | $1600.00 | $800.00 | $400.00 | Jan 13, 2014 |
| 7.5 Year Payment | $3600.00 | $1800.00 | $900.00 | Jan 13, 2018 |
| 11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | Jan 13, 2022 |
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge - 3.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge - 7.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |