
US Patent No: 7,993,500
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
cathode electrolyte system
Stats
-
Aug 9, 2011
Issued date -
Aug 13, 2009
filing date -
12/541,055
serial no -
In Force
status
Importance
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Abstract
A low-voltage, low-energy electrochemical system and method of removing protons and/or producing a base solution using a gas diffusion anode and a cathode electrolyte comprising dissolved carbon dioxide, while applying 2V or less across the anode and cathode.
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First Claim
Related Publications
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International Classification(s)
- [Classification Symbol]
- [Patents Count]
Cited Art
| Patent Info | (Count) | # Cites | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
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| 2009/0020,044 Hydraulic cements comprising carbonate compound compositions | 34 | 2008 | |
| 7,735,274 Hydraulic cements comprising carbonate compound compositions | 12 | 2008 | |
| 2009/0001,020 DESALINATION METHODS AND SYSTEMS THAT INCLUDE CARBONATE COMPOUND PRECIPITATION | 33 | 2008 | |
| 7,744,761 Desalination methods and systems that include carbonate compound precipitation | 17 | 2008 | |
| 2010/0155,258 Low Energy Electrochemical Hydroxide System and Method | 13 | 2008 | |
| 2011/0036,728 LOW-ENERGY ELECTROCHEMICAL PROTON TRANSFER SYSTEM AND METHOD | 11 | 2008 | |
| 7,790,012 Low energy electrochemical hydroxide system and method | 11 | 2008 | |
| 2009/0169,452 METHODS OF SEQUESTERING CO2 | 33 | 2008 | |
| 7,887,694 Methods of sequestering CO.sub.2 | 13 | 2008 | |
| 2011/0042,230 LOW-ENERGY ELECTROCHEMICAL BICARBONATE ION SOLUTION | 11 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0024,686 ROCKS AND AGGREGATE, AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME | 32 | 2009 | |
| 7,753,618 Rocks and aggregate, and methods of making and using the same | 16 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0000,444 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR UTILIZING WASTE SOURCES OF METAL OXIDES | 18 | 2009 | |
| 7,754,169 Methods and systems for utilizing waste sources of metal oxides | 23 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0116,683 Low Energy 4-Cell Electrochemical System with Carbon Dioxide Gas | 14 | 2009 | |
| 7,875,163 Low energy 4-cell electrochemical system with carbon dioxide gas | 11 | 2009 | |
| 2009/0301,352 PRODUCTION OF CARBONATE-CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS FROM MATERIAL COMPRISING METAL SILICATES | 31 | 2009 | |
| 7,749,476 Production of carbonate-containing compositions from material comprising metal silicates | 20 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0230,293 CO2 UTILIZATION IN ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS | 11 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0063,902 CO2 COMMODITY TRADING SYSTEM AND METHOD | 22 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0077,691 CO2-SEQUESTERING FORMED BUILDING MATERIALS | 17 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0077,922 COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS USING SUBSTANCES CONTAINING CARBON | 33 | 2009 | |
| 7,771,684 CO2-sequestering formed building materials | 14 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0083,880 REDUCED-CARBON FOOTPRINT CONCRETE COMPOSITIONS | 20 | 2009 | |
| 7,815,880 Reduced-carbon footprint concrete compositions | 23 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0111,810 NON-CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING CO2 SEQUESTERING ADDITIVES | 16 | 2009 | |
| 7,829,053 sequestering additives | 12 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0084,280 ELECTROCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF AN ALKALINE SOLUTION USING CO2 | 21 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0150,802 PROCESSING CO2 UTILIZING A RECIRCULATING SOLUTION | 15 | 2009 | |
| 2010/0144,521 Rocks and Aggregate, and Methods of Making and Using the Same | 21 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0224,503 LOW-ENERGY ELECTROCHEMICAL HYDROXIDE SYSTEM AND METHOD | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0132,556 METHODS OF SEQUESTERING CO2 | 19 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0135,865 ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS OF SEQUESTERING CO2 | 19 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0135,882 METHODS OF SEQUESTERING CO2 | 21 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0196,104 CO2 SEQUESTERING SOIL STABILIZATION COMPOSITION | 23 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0132,591 Hydraulic Cements Comprising Carbonate Compound Compositions | 13 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0154,679 DESALINATION METHODS AND SYSTEMS THAT INCLUDE CARBONATE COMPOUND PRECIPITATION | 18 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0158,786 DESALINATION METHODS AND SYSTEMS THAT INCLUDE CARBONATE COMPOUND PRECIPITATION | 17 | 2010 | |
| 7,906,028 Hydraulic cements comprising carbonate compound compositions | 11 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0200,419 LOW-VOLTAGE ALKALINE PRODUCTION FROM BRINES | 11 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0219,373 GAS STREAM MULTI-POLLUTANTS CONTROL SYSTEMS AND METHODS | 13 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0229,725 Systems and Methods for Processing CO2 | 17 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0230,830 Systems and Methods for Processing CO2 | 16 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0236,242 Systems and Methods for Processing CO2 | 16 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0258,035 COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS USING SUBSTANCES CONTAINING CARBON | 21 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0313,794 PRODUCTION OF CARBONATE-CONTAINING COMPOSITIONS FROM MATERIAL COMPRISING METAL SILICATES | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0239,467 METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR UTILIZING WASTE SOURCES OF METAL OXIDES | 11 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0239,487 NON-CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING CO2 SEQUESTERING ADDITIVES | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0247,410 ROCKS AND AGGREGATE, AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING THE SAME | 13 | 2010 | |
| 7,914,685 Rocks and aggregate, and methods of making and using the same | 11 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0326,328 CO2-SEQUESTERING FORMED BUILDING MATERIALS | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2010/0313,793 REDUCED-CARBON FOOTPRINT CONCRETE COMPOSITIONS | 22 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0030,586 CARBONATE PRODUCTS FOR CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0030,957 CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE | 11 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0033,239 UTILIZING SALTS FOR CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0035,154 UTILIZING SALTS FOR CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE | 11 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0067,600 Methods and compositions using calcium carbonate | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0067,603 Methods and compositions using calcium carbonate | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0067,605 Methods and compositions using calcium carbonate | 9 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0071,309 Methods and Systems for Utilization of HCI | 10 | 2010 | |
| 2011/0059,000 METHODS OF SEQUESTERING CO2 | 11 | 2010 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,410,606 Low temperature thermally regenerative electrochemical system | 31 | 1982 | |
| 5,624,493 Quick-setting concrete and a method for making quick-setting concrete | 31 | 1995 | |
| 6,648,949 System for small particle and CO2 removal from flue gas using an improved chimney or stack | 26 | 2001 | |
| 7,255,842 Multi-component removal in flue gas by aqua ammonia | 28 | 2003 | |
| 7,314,847 Regenerable sorbents for CO.sub.2 capture from moderate and high temperature gas streams | 16 | 2004 | |
|
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| 7,040,400 In situ thermal processing of a relatively impermeable formation using an open wellbore | 144 | 2002 | |
| 2004/0126,293 Process for removal of carbon dioxide from flue gases | 29 | 2003 | |
| 2007/0202,032 Process for Producing Caco3 or Mgco3 | 24 | 2005 | |
| 2007/0261,947 Process for Sequestration of Carbon Dioxide by Mineral Carbonation | 25 | 2006 | |
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| 2009/0294,366 REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AIR | 21 | 2006 | |
| 2009/0120,288 REMOVAL OF CARBON DIOXIDE FROM AIR | 15 | 2008 | |
| 2009/0232,861 EXTRACTION AND SEQUESTRATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE | 30 | 2009 | |
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| 5,849,075 Cementitious composition containing bottom ash as pozzolan and concretes and mortars therefrom | 26 | 1997 | |
| 6,755,905 Use of high carbon coal ash | 34 | 2002 | |
| 2007/0186,820 Binder for mine tailings, alluvial sand and the like | 40 | 2007 | |
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| 5,690,729 Cement mixtures with alkali-intolerant matter and method | 34 | 1995 | |
| 5,897,704 Hardened hydraulic cement, ceramic or coarse concrete aggregate treated with high pressure fluids | 25 | 1997 | |
| 5,965,201 Hardened hydraulic cement, ceramic or coarse concrete aggregate treated with high pressure fluids | 26 | 1997 | |
|
|
|||
| 2008/0245,660 RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION AND CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE | 29 | 2008 | |
| 2008/0245,672 ELECTROCHEMICAL METHODS TO GENERATE HYDROGEN AND SEQUESTER CARBON DIOXIDE | 27 | 2008 | |
| 2008/0248,350 ELECTROCHEMICAL APPARATUS TO GENERATE HYDROGEN AND SEQUESTER CARBON DIOXIDE | 31 | 2008 | |
|
|
|||
| 2008/0138,265 Systems and Methods for Extraction of Carbon Dioxide from Air | 49 | 2005 | |
| 2007/0187,247 Electrochemical methods and processes for carbon dioxide recovery from alkaline solvents for carbon dioxide capture from air | 32 | 2005 | |
| 2009/0101,008 CARBON DIOXIDE PERMEABLE MEMBRANE | 6 | 2007 | |
|
|
|||
| 2007/0251,393 Device for Removing Particulate, Various Acids, and Other Contaminants from Industrial Gases | 12 | 2004 | |
| 7,628,847 Device for removing particulate, various acids, and other contaminants from industrial gases | 11 | 2004 | |
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| 5,470,671 Electrochemical fuel cell employing ambient air as the oxidant and coolant | 67 | 1993 | |
| 2007/0148,509 Fuel cell electric power generating system | 21 | 2004 | |
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| 4,931,264 Process for removing sulfur from sulfur-containing gases | 32 | 1988 | |
| 5,785,868 Method for selective separation of products at hydrothermal conditions | 32 | 1995 | |
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| 6,264,736 Pressure-assisted molding and carbonation of cementitious materials | 15 | 1998 | |
| 6,387,174 Pressure-assisted molding and carbonation of cementitious materials | 16 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 2007/0045,125 Electrochemical Cell for Production of Synthesis Gas Using Atmospheric Air and Water | 19 | 2006 | |
| 2009/0090,277 Coal Fired Flue Gas Treatment and Process | 22 | 2007 | |
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|||
| 6,908,507 Process and a plant for the production of Portland cement clinker | 32 | 2002 | |
| 2006/0048,517 Process and a plant for recycling carbon dioxide emissions from power plants into useful carbonated species | 33 | 2003 | |
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| 6,776,972 Recovery of common salt and marine chemicals from brine | 28 | 2001 | |
| 2010/0089,142 PROCESS UTILIZING NATURAL CARBON-13 ISOTOPE FOR IDENTIFICATION OF EARLY BREAKTHROUGH OF INJECTION WATER IN OIL WELLS | 12 | 2007 | |
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| 5,531,821 Surface modified calcium carbonate composition and uses therefor | 66 | 1995 | |
| 5,584,923 Surface modified calcium carbonate composition and uses therefor | 28 | 1996 | |
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| 2006/0196,836 Process and apparatus for the treatment of saline water | 24 | 2003 | |
| 7,595,001 Process for the treatment of saline water | 20 | 2003 | |
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| 7,132,090 Sequestration of carbon dioxide | 57 | 2003 | |
| 2010/0276,299 HIGH PRESSURE ELECTROLYSIS CELL FOR HYDROGEN PRODUCTION FROM WATER | 10 | 2009 | |
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| 4,335,788 Acid dissolvable cements and methods of using the same | 34 | 1980 | |
| 4,450,009 Method of preparing a light weight cement composition from sea water | 69 | 1983 | |
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| 7,285,166 Zeolite-containing cement composition | 26 | 2005 | |
| 2009/0120,644 Reduced Carbon Footprint Settable Compositions for Use in Subterranean Formations | 26 | 2008 | |
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| 2007/0056,487 In-situ capture of carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide in a fluidized bed combustor | 23 | 2003 | |
| 2007/0092,427 Pre-treatment of lime-based sorbents using hydration | 24 | 2003 | |
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| 4,217,186 Process for chloro-alkali electrolysis cell | 27 | 1979 | |
| 4,242,185 Process and apparatus for controlling impurities and pollution from membrane chlor-alkali cells | 42 | 1979 | |
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| 2006/0185,516 System and method for collecting carbon dioxide in exhaust gas | 25 | 2004 | |
| 2007/0163,443 System and method for recovering carbon dioxide in exhaust gas | 23 | 2005 | |
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| 6,638,413 Methods and apparatus for electrolysis of water | 41 | 1994 | |
| 7,452,449 Apparatus for electrolysis of water | 21 | 2003 | |
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| 5,230,734 Calcium-magnesium carbonate composite and method for the preparation thereof | 30 | 1992 | |
| 2006/0165,583 Spherical calcium carbonate and method for producing thereof | 25 | 2004 | |
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| 4,915,914 System for simultaneously scrubbing cement kiln exhaust gas and producing useful by-products therefrom | 26 | 1987 | |
| 5,100,633 Method for scrubbing pollutants from an exhaust gas stream | 38 | 1990 | |
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| 5,595,641 Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid | 24 | 1993 | |
| 5,776,328 Apparatus and process for electrochemically decomposing salt solutions to form the relevant base and acid | 22 | 1996 | |
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| 2006/0185,985 Removing carbon dioxide from waste streams through co-generation of carbonate and/or bicarbonate minerals | 31 | 2005 | |
| 7,727,374 Removing carbon dioxide from waste streams through co-generation of carbonate and/or bicarbonate minerals | 6 | 2005 | |
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| 5,362,688 Preparation of granulated alkaline earth metal carbonate | 32 | 1993 | |
| 5,366,513 Preparation of granulated alkaline earth metal carbonate | 26 | 1993 | |
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| 6,174,507 Acid gas solvent filtration system | 12 | 1998 | |
| 2005/0232,855 Reactor with carbon dioxide fixing material | 19 | 2004 | |
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| 2006/0093,540 Separation of carbon dioxide (CO2) from gas mixtures by calcium based reaction separation (CaRS-CO2) process | 10 | 2005 | |
| 2008/0233,029 Separation of Carbon Dioxide (Co2) From Gas Mixtures By Calcium Based Reaction Separation (Cars-Co2) Process | 40 | 2006 | |
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| 2005/0002,847 Process for sequestering carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide | 44 | 2004 | |
| 2010/0051,859 Carbon Dioxide Capture and Related Processes | 12 | 2007 | |
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| 6,447,437 Method for reducing CO2, CO, NOX, and SOx emissions | 19 | 2000 | |
| 2008/0112,868 CARBONATION OF METAL SILICATES FOR LONG-TERM CO2 SEQUESTRATION | 26 | 2008 | |
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| 5,803,894 Process for preparing enviromentally stable products by the remediation of contaminated sediments and soils | 17 | 1996 | |
| 5,855,666 Process for preparing environmentally stable products by the remediation of contaminated sediments and soils | 17 | 1996 | |
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| 7,390,444 Carbon dioxide sequestration in foamed controlled low strength materials | 14 | 2005 | |
| 2008/0245,274 Carbon Dioxide Sequestration in Foamed Controlled Low Strength Materials | 24 | 2008 | |
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| 2003/0123,930 Matrix element magnetic pavement marker and method of making same | 19 | 2001 | |
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| 2008/0277,319 FINE PARTICLE CARBON DIOXIDE TRANSFORMATION AND SEQUESTRATION | 23 | 2007 | |
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| 2007/0217,981 PROCESSES AND SYSTEMS FOR THE SEQUESTRATION OF CARBON DIOXIDE UTILIZING EFFLUENT STREAMS | 24 | 2007 | |
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| 2007/0233,616 Method for packaging greenhouse gas credits with a product transaction | 16 | 2006 | |
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| 2004/0111,968 Production and use of a soil amendment made by the combined production of hydrogen, sequestered carbon and utilizing off gases containing carbon dioxide | 28 | 2003 | |
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| 6,518,217 Method of preparing of nanometer electrocatalyst for proton exchange membrane fuel cell | 44 | 2001 | |
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| 5,282,935 Electrodialytic process for producing an alkali solution | 25 | 1992 | |
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| 5,853,686 Calcium carbonates of altered crystal habit or morphology and methods for producing same | 9 | 1996 | |
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| 4,716,027 Method for simultaneously scrubbing cement kiln exhaust gas and producing useful by-products therefrom | 28 | 1986 | |
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| 2007/0266,632 Gas Homogenization System | 17 | 2007 | |
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| 4,253,922 Cathode electrocatalysts for solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali cells | 29 | 1979 | |
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| 5,376,343 Production of purified calcium carbonate | 24 | 1993 | |
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| 6,280,505 Separation of acid gases from gas mixtures | 25 | 2000 | |
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| 4,804,449 Electrolytic cell | 37 | 1987 | |
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| 2002/0127,474 Proton-selective conducting membranes | 46 | 2001 | |
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| 5,037,286 Incineration residue treatment apparatus | 37 | 1989 | |
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| 2009/0143,211 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CARBON CAPTURE AND SEQUESTRATION AND COMPOSITIONS DERIVED THEREFROM | 15 | 2008 | |
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| 5,536,310 Cementitious compositions containing fly ash | 51 | 1994 | |
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| 2010/0319,586 Carbon dioxide capture from a cement manufacturing process | 10 | 2009 | |
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| 6,186,426 Comminution and distribution device for comminutable, pumpable materials | 7 | 1999 | |
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| 6,938,425 System and method for controlling water injection in a turbine engine | 13 | 2003 | |
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|||
| 4,264,367 Admixtures and method for accelerating the setting of portland cement compositions | 56 | 1977 | |
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| 6,293,731 Method for treatment of dredged materials to form a structural fill | 17 | 1998 | |
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|||
| 2010/0290,967 Process for producing sodium bicarbonate for flue gas desulphurization | 11 | 2009 | |
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| 6,416,574 Method and apparatus for recycling cement kiln dust | 21 | 2000 | |
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| 6,387,212 Process for obtaining fibers integral with calcium carbonate particles | 26 | 2000 | |
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| 6,890,419 Electrolytic production of hydrogen | 36 | 2002 | |
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| 7,347,896 Reactive magnesium oxide cements | 30 | 2004 | |
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|||
| 4,477,573 Sulphur gas geochemical prospecting | 24 | 1982 | |
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|||
| 2006/0173,169 Method and system for corn fractionation | 16 | 2006 | |
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|||
| 4,307,066 Extraction of metals from mixtures of oxides or silicates | 8 | 1980 | |
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| 6,190,428 Electrochemical process for removing low-valent sulfur from carbon | 23 | 1996 | |
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| 2007/0212,584 Carbon-Based Fuel Cell | 22 | 2004 | |
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| 2004/0228,788 Carbon dioxide absorption and fixation method for flue gas | 27 | 2004 | |
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|
|||
| 4,899,544 Cogeneration/CO.sub.2 production process and plant | 51 | 1989 | |
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|
|||
| 2006/0288,912 Two-component wet cement, process and application thereof | 22 | 2003 | |
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|
|||
| 7,455,854 Method for producing a mineral fiber | 15 | 2004 | |
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|||
| 2005/0238,563 Method for sequestering carbon dioxide | 27 | 2005 | |
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|||
| 5,855,759 Electrochemical cell and process for splitting a sulfate solution and producing a hyroxide solution sulfuric acid and a halogen gas | 22 | 1997 | |
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|||
| 7,704,369 Electrolysis of carbon dioxide in aqueous media to carbon monoxide and hydrogen for production of methanol | 6 | 2008 | |
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|
|||
| 6,517,631 Method of producing a coal combustion ash composition | 23 | 2001 | |
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|
|||
| 2009/0263,301 APPARATUS AND METHOD TO SEQUESTER CONTAMINANTS | 12 | 2009 | |
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|
|||
| 5,614,078 Method and apparatus for removing nitrates from water | 33 | 1996 | |
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|
|||
| 6,024,848 Electrochemical cell with a porous support plate | 88 | 1998 | |
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|
|||
| 7,440,871 Method and system for tracking and reporting emissions | 40 | 2007 | |
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|
|||
| 2004/0213,705 Carbonation of metal silicates for long-term CO2 sequestration | 41 | 2003 | |
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|
|||
| 2008/0134,891 Method and Apparatus for Purifying Combustion Gases of Impurities Contained in the Combustion Gases | 7 | 2006 | |
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|
|||
| 2009/0081,096 Method and means for capture and long-term sequestration of carbon dioxide | 21 | 2008 | |
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|
|||
| 4,188,291 Treatment of industrial waste water | 59 | 1978 | |
| 5,378,279 Enhanced cement mixed with selected aggregates | 27 | 1993 | |
| 5,388,456 Procedure in order to detect the gas potential in sedimentary basins and the oil potential obtained from this | 24 | 1993 | |
| 5,531,865 Electrolytic water purification process | 44 | 1995 | |
| 5,925,255 Method and apparatus for high efficiency reverse osmosis operation | 63 | 1997 | |
| 6,537,456 Method and apparatus for high efficiency reverse osmosis operation | 59 | 1999 | |
| 6,264,740 Inorganic cementitious material | 36 | 1999 | |
| 6,613,141 Recovery of cement kiln dust through precipitation of calcium sulfate using sulfuric acid solution | 10 | 2002 | |
| 2004/0259,231 Enzyme facilitated solubilization of carbon dioxide from emission streams in novel attachable reactors/devices | 33 | 2003 | |
| 2006/0057,036 System for elimnating polluting gases produced from combustion processes | 11 | 2003 | |
| 7,198,722 Process for pre-treating and desalinating sea water | 22 | 2003 | |
| 2005/0154,669 Carbon credit marketing system | 40 | 2004 | |
| 7,282,189 Production of hydrogen and removal and sequestration of carbon dioxide from coal-fired furnaces and boilers | 35 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0180,910 Carbon dioxide sequestration using alkaline earth metal-bearing minerals | 26 | 2004 | |
| 2009/0186,244 FUEL CELL AND METHOD FOR DEPLETING CARBON DIOXIDE | 22 | 2005 | |
| 2005/0255,174 Process and appratus for use in preparing an aqueous magnesium bicarbonate solution | 21 | 2005 | |
| 7,261,912 Method of producing useful products from seawater and similar microflora containing brines | 24 | 2005 | |
| 2006/0169,593 Hydrogen-assisted electrolysis processes | 29 | 2006 | |
| 7,541,011 Phase transitional absorption method | 10 | 2006 | |
| 2008/0059,206 Method of distributing the cost of preserving the environment | 12 | 2006 | |
| 2007/0099,038 Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions | 19 | 2006 | |
| 2007/0113,500 Method to Regulate temperature and Reduce Heat Island Effect | 12 | 2007 | |
| 2009/0078,162 Gypsum-based Composition | 6 | 2007 | |
| 2010/0037,653 Desalination Method and System Using Compressed Air Energy Systems | 21 | 2007 | |
| 2008/0236,143 WASTE GAS PURIFICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREFOR | 23 | 2007 | |
| 2009/0148,238 Method for reclaiming hydraulically dredged material | 11 | 2007 | |
| 2009/0107,038 Apparatus and Method for Regulation of Carbon Dioxide Content in Atmosphere | 7 | 2007 | |
| 2008/0270,272 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR BANKING DOWNSTREAM RESOURCE COSTS | 13 | 2008 | |
| 2008/0276,553 Affordable, sustainable buildings comprised of recyclable materials and methods thereof | 15 | 2008 | |
| 2008/0289,495 System and Method for Removing Carbon Dioxide From an Atmosphere and Global Thermostat Using the Same | 24 | 2008 | |
| 7,674,443 Zero emission gasification, power generation, carbon oxides management and metallurgical reduction processes, apparatus, systems, and integration thereof | 17 | 2008 | |
| 2011/0054,084 Hydraulic cements comprising carbonate compound compositions | 11 | 2010 | |
Patent Citation Ranking
Maintenance Fees
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Year Payment | $1600.00 | $800.00 | $400.00 | Feb 9, 2015 |
| 7.5 Year Payment | $3600.00 | $1800.00 | $900.00 | Feb 9, 2019 |
| 11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | Feb 9, 2023 |
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge - 3.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge - 7.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |