
US Patent No: 8,057,574
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
Membrane post treatment
Stats
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Nov 15, 2011
Issued date -
Dec 28, 2009
filing date -
12/647,734
serial no -
In Force
status
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Abstract
The invention relates to polymeric ultrafiltration or microfiltration membranes of, for instance, Halar, PVDF or PP, incorporating PVME or vinyl methyl ether monomers. The PVME may be present as a coating on the membrane or dispersed throughout the membrane or both. The membranes are preferably hydrophilic with a highly asymmetric structure with a reduced pore size and/or absence of macrovoids as a result of the addition of PVME. The PVME maybe cross-linked. The invention also relates to methods of hydrophilising membranes and/or preparing hydrophilic membranes via thermal or diffusion induced phase separation processed.
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First Claim
Related Publications
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International Classification(s)
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- [Patents Count]
Cited Art
| Patent Info | (Count) | # Cites | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
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| 5,643,455 Concentration of solids in a suspension using hollow fibre membranes | 90 | 1995 | |
| 5,918,264 Fiber monitoring system | 42 | 1995 | |
| 6,159,373 Cleaning of hollow fibre membranes | 41 | 1997 | |
| 6,077,435 Filtration monitoring and control system | 71 | 1998 | |
| 6,156,200 Gas-scrubbed hollow fiber membrane module | 87 | 1998 | |
| 6,254,773 Microporous membrane filtration assembly | 39 | 1999 | |
| 6,555,005 Scouring method | 61 | 1999 | |
| 6,202,475 Predicting logarithmic reduction values | 42 | 1999 | |
| D478913 Manifold header | 32 | 2000 | |
| D462699 Manifold header cap | 39 | 2000 | |
| 6,524,481 Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules | 55 | 2001 | |
| 6,969,465 Scouring method | 31 | 2002 | |
| 6,783,008 Hollow fibre restraining system | 28 | 2002 | |
| 6,641,733 Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules | 41 | 2002 | |
| 6,872,305 Membrane filtration system | 28 | 2003 | |
| 6,821,420 Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules | 30 | 2003 | |
| 6,884,350 Modified membranes | 33 | 2003 | |
| 2006/0157,404 Membrane post treatment | 5 | 2004 | |
| 7,662,212 Membrane post treatment | 10 | 2004 | |
| 7,404,896 Modified membranes | 16 | 2004 | |
| 7,300,022 Modified membranes | 27 | 2004 | |
| 7,247,238 Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes | 24 | 2004 | |
| 7,819,956 Gas transfer membrane | 10 | 2005 | |
| 2008/0058,440 Hydrophilic Membranes | 2 | 2005 | |
| 7,867,417 Membrane post treatment | 3 | 2005 | |
| 2008/0214,687 Cross Linking Treatment of Polymer Membranes | 2 | 2006 | |
| 2008/0203,018 Monopersulfate Treatment of Membranes | 2 | 2006 | |
| 7,632,439 Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes | 12 | 2007 | |
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| 4,340,479 Process for preparing hydrophilic polyamide membrane filter media and product | 202 | 1980 | |
| 4,431,545 Microporous filter system and process | 80 | 1982 | |
| 4,609,465 Filter cartridge with a connector seal | 109 | 1984 | |
| 4,702,840 Charge modified polyamide membrane | 71 | 1986 | |
| 4,707,266 Polyamide membrane with controlled surface properties | 60 | 1986 | |
| 4,855,163 Method of making polyvinylidene difluoride structure | 10 | 1988 | |
| 5,019,260 Filtration media with low protein adsorbability | 28 | 1989 | |
| 5,417,101 Method and apparatus for testing the integrity of filter elements | 64 | 1992 | |
| 5,981,614 Hydrophobic-oleophobic fluoropolymer compositions | 26 | 1996 | |
| 6,045,899 Highly assymetric, hydrophilic, microfiltration membranes having large pore diameters | 97 | 1996 | |
| 6,083,393 Hydrophilic membrane | 45 | 1997 | |
| 6,039,872 Hydrophilic membrane | 47 | 1998 | |
| 6,770,202 Porous membrane | 44 | 2002 | |
| 6,811,696 Hydrophobic membrane materials for filter venting applications | 29 | 2002 | |
| 6,884,375 Hydrophobic membrane materials for filter venting applications | 35 | 2004 | |
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| 5,639,373 Vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces while filtering a substrate to withdraw a permeate | 128 | 1995 | |
| 5,783,083 Vertical cylindrical skein of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces | 119 | 1996 | |
| 6,042,677 Potted header for hollow fiber membranes and method for making it | 70 | 1999 | |
| 6,354,444 Hollow fiber membrane and braided tubular support therefor | 61 | 1999 | |
| 6,193,890 System for maintaining a clean skein of hollow fibers while filtering suspended solids | 83 | 1999 | |
| 6,375,848 Water filtration using immersed membranes | 50 | 1999 | |
| 6,245,239 Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules | 61 | 2000 | |
| 6,325,928 Immersed membrane element and module | 60 | 2000 | |
| 6,294,039 Potted header for hollow fiber membranes | 54 | 2000 | |
| 6,893,568 Immersed membrane filtration system and overflow process | 36 | 2000 | |
| 6,550,747 Cyclic aeration system for submerged membrane modules | 48 | 2001 | |
| 6,656,356 Aerated immersed membrane system | 48 | 2001 | |
| 6,620,319 Apparatus for withdrawing permeate using an immersed vertical skein of hollow fibre membranes | 50 | 2001 | |
| 6,685,832 Method of potting hollow fiber membranes | 44 | 2002 | |
| 6,682,652 Apparatus for withdrawing permeate using an immersed vertical skein of hollow fiber membranes | 36 | 2002 | |
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| 5,227,063 Tubular membrane module | 45 | 1990 | |
| 5,104,535 Frameless array of hollow fiber membranes and module containing a stack of arrays | 53 | 1990 | |
| 5,182,019 Cartridge of hybrid frameless arrays of hollow fiber membranes and module containing an assembly of cartridges | 56 | 1992 | |
| 5,248,424 Frameless array of hollow fiber membranes and method of maintaining clean fiber surfaces while filtering a substrate to withdraw a permeate | 139 | 1992 | |
| 5,403,479 In situ cleaning system for fouled membranes | 84 | 1993 | |
| 5,958,243 Apparatus and method for membrane filtration with enhanced net flux | 51 | 1997 | |
| 5,910,250 Baffle for conversion of fine bubbles to coarse while filtering with a vertical skein of hollow fibers | 87 | 1997 | |
| 5,914,039 Filtration membrane with calcined .alpha.-alumina particles therein | 59 | 1997 | |
| 5,944,997 System for maintaining a clean skein of hollow fibers while filtering suspended solids | 103 | 1998 | |
| 6,045,698 Method for cleaning a filtration installation of the type with immersed membranes | 61 | 1998 | |
| 6,024,872 Method of making a dope comprising hydrophilized PVDF and .alpha.-alumina, and a membrane made therefrom | 53 | 1999 | |
| 6,214,231 System for operation of multiple membrane filtration assemblies | 60 | 1999 | |
| 6,645,374 Membrane module for gas transfer and membrane supported biofilm process | 47 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,096,213 Puncture-resistant polyolefin membranes | 50 | 1998 | |
| 6,277,512 Polymer electrolyte membranes from mixed dispersions | 69 | 1999 | |
| 6,423,784 Acid functional fluoropolymer membranes and method of manufacture | 48 | 1999 | |
| 6,790,912 Extrudable fluoropolymer blends | 35 | 2001 | |
| 2004/0195,172 Hydrophilic membrane and process for making the same | 5 | 2003 | |
| 6,861,466 Fluoropolymer dispersion containing no or little low molecular weight fluorinated surfactant | 63 | 2004 | |
| 7,041,728 Aqueous dispersions of polytetrafluoroethylene having a low amount of fluorinated surfactant | 44 | 2004 | |
| 7,537,718 Hydrophilic polyethersulfone membrane and method for preparing same | 6 | 2005 | |
|
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| 4,931,186 Concentration of solids in a suspension | 52 | 1986 | |
| 4,767,539 Cleaning of hollow fiber filters utilized in lumenal gas flow | 58 | 1987 | |
| 4,876,012 Hollow fibre filter cartridge and header | 46 | 1988 | |
| 5,024,762 Concentration of solids in a suspension | 48 | 1990 | |
| 2002/0148,767 Membrane filtration manifold system | 38 | 2001 | |
| 2003/0178,365 Scouring method | 38 | 2003 | |
| 2003/0226,797 Fibre membrane arrangement | 35 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0084,369 Scouring method | 29 | 2003 | |
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| 4,656,865 System for analyzing permeation of a gas or vapor through a film or membrane | 61 | 1985 | |
| 4,797,187 Semi-permeable membranes prepared via reaction of cationic groups with nucleophilic groups | 49 | 1987 | |
| 4,904,426 Process for the production of fibers from poly(etheretherketone)-type polymers | 38 | 1988 | |
| 4,963,304 Process for preparing microporous membranes | 44 | 1988 | |
| 4,909,943 Rejection enhancing coatings for reverse osmosis membranes | 15 | 1989 | |
| 5,015,275 Isotropic microporous syndiotactic polystyrene membranes and processes for preparing the same | 36 | 1989 | |
| 5,221,478 Chromatographic separation using ion-exchange resins | 41 | 1992 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,491,165 Flexible packaging bag with visual display feature | 23 | 2001 | |
| 6,705,465 Package for feminine care articles | 11 | 2001 | |
| 6,761,013 Packaging article and method | 11 | 2002 | |
| 2004/0167,490 Methods of folding disposable absorbent articles | 15 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0168,947 Packaging with easy open feature | 18 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0172,002 Package enclosing a single disposable absorbent article | 21 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,623,670 Porous fluorine resin membrane and process for preparing the same | 43 | 1985 | |
| 4,702,836 Porous fluorine resin membrane and process for preparing the same | 41 | 1986 | |
| 6,299,773 Porous polyvinylidene fluoride resin film and process for producing the same | 40 | 1999 | |
| 6,322,703 Method for purifying aqueous suspension | 32 | 2000 | |
| 6,495,041 Method for purifying aqueous suspension | 30 | 2001 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,816,160 Cooling hollow fibre cross-flow separators | 46 | 1986 | |
| 4,793,932 Variable volume filter or concentrator | 53 | 1986 | |
| 4,935,143 Cleaning of filters | 52 | 1988 | |
| 4,921,610 Cleaning of hollow fibre filters | 76 | 1988 | |
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|
|||
| 5,079,272 Porous membrane formed from interpenetrating polymer network having hydrophilic surface | 63 | 1989 | |
| 5,017,292 Membrane, process and system for isolating virus from solution | 37 | 1990 | |
| 5,211,823 Process for purifying resins utilizing bipolar interface | 72 | 1991 | |
| 5,158,721 Porous membrane formed from interpenetrating polymer network having hydrophilic surface | 52 | 1991 | |
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|
|||
| 4,203,848 Processes of making a porous membrane material from polyvinylidene fluoride, and products | 101 | 1977 | |
| 4,618,533 Porous membrane having hydrophilic surface and process | 142 | 1984 | |
| 4,632,745 Electrodeionization apparatus | 136 | 1985 | |
| 5,137,633 Hydrophobic membrane having hydrophilic and charged surface and process | 60 | 1991 | |
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|
|||
| 5,094,750 Hollow fibre filter cartridge and header | 41 | 1989 | |
| 5,194,149 Filter cartridge manifold | 44 | 1991 | |
| 5,405,528 Modular microporous filter assemblies | 62 | 1992 | |
| 2004/0217,053 Method of cleaning membrane modules | 31 | 2004 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,137,631 Multiple bundle permeator | 56 | 1991 | |
| 5,320,760 Method of determining filter pluggage by measuring pressures | 44 | 1992 | |
| 5,470,469 Hollow fiber cartridge | 85 | 1994 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,886,601 Column filter using bundles of long fibers | 49 | 1989 | |
| 5,209,852 Process for scrubbing porous hollow fiber membranes in hollow fiber membrane module | 79 | 1991 | |
| 5,151,191 Filtration process using hollow fiber membrane module | 61 | 1991 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,074,718 Self supporting hollow fiber membrane and method of construction | 36 | 1996 | |
| 6,596,167 Hydrophilic hollow fiber ultrafiltration membranes that include a hydrophobic polymer and a method of making these membranes | 19 | 2001 | |
| 6,890,435 Hollow fiber microfiltration membranes and a method of making these membranes | 38 | 2002 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,192,456 Apparatus for treating activated sludge and method of cleaning it | 96 | 1992 | |
| 5,451,317 Solid-liquid separator | 48 | 1994 | |
| 5,647,988 Method of back-washing submerged-type ceramic membrane separation apparatus | 60 | 1994 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,543,002 Method of manufacture of hollow fiber filter cartridge with porous ring | 46 | 1994 | |
| 5,554,283 Hollow fiber filter having a porous collar/ring seal | 61 | 1995 | |
| 5,531,848 Method of manufacturing of hollow fiber cartridge with porous ring | 48 | 1995 | |
|
|
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| 4,695,592 Hydrophilized porous membrane and production process thereof | 16 | 1987 | |
| 5,403,483 Hydrophobic porous membranes and process for the manufacture thereof | 11 | 1993 | |
| 5,480,553 Hollow fiber membrane module | 85 | 1993 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,069,065 Method for measuring wettability of porous rock | 59 | 1991 | |
| 5,297,420 Apparatus and method for measuring relative permeability and capillary pressure of porous rock | 59 | 1993 | |
| 5,491,023 Film composition | 44 | 1994 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,302,336 Semipermeable composite membrane | 60 | 1979 | |
| 4,353,802 Semipermeable composite membrane | 48 | 1979 | |
| 4,388,189 Process for preparation of improved semipermeable composite membranes | 62 | 1980 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,744,240 Method for determining the bubble point or the largest pore of membranes or of filter materials | 56 | 1987 | |
| 5,066,401 Flat or capillary membrane based on a homogeneous mixture of polyvinylidene fluoride and a second polymer which can be rendered hydrophilic by chemical reaction | 54 | 1990 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,247,498 Methods for making microporous products | 199 | 1978 | |
| 4,519,909 Microporous products | 92 | 1979 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,385,150 Organic solution of fluorinated copolymer having carboxylic acid groups | 46 | 1981 | |
| 4,439,217 Permselective element for gas separation | 11 | 1982 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,049,275 Modified microporous structures | 49 | 1990 | |
| 5,043,113 Process for formation of halogenated polymeric microporous membranes having improved strength properties | 30 | 1990 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,775,471 Hollow fiber filter device | 50 | 1986 | |
| 4,876,006 Hollow fiber filter device | 100 | 1988 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,629,084 Porous composite membrane and process | 25 | 1995 | |
| 7,648,034 Coated membranes and other articles | 7 | 2002 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,708,799 Hollow fiber membrane for plasma separation | 48 | 1985 | |
| 4,968,733 Process for producing microporous powders and membranes | 72 | 1989 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,315,895 Dual-stage hemodiafiltration cartridge | 38 | 1999 | |
| 6,635,179 Sterile fluid filtration cartridge and method for using same | 37 | 1999 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,846,970 Cross-flow filtration membrane test unit | 67 | 1987 | |
| 6,056,903 Preparation of polyethersulfone membranes | 17 | 1999 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,218,324 Filter element having removable filter media member | 56 | 1979 | |
| 4,812,235 Filter element assembly replaceable mesh pack | 48 | 1983 | |
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|
|||
| 5,104,546 Pyrogens separations by ceramic ultrafiltration | 62 | 1990 | |
| 7,226,541 Membrane polymer compositions | 26 | 2003 | |
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|
|||
| 4,384,474 Method and apparatus for testing and using membrane filters in an on site of use housing | 59 | 1981 | |
| 4,888,115 Cross-flow filtration | 53 | 1983 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,559,139 High performance semipermeable composite membrane and process for producing the same | 16 | 1982 | |
| 5,286,324 Polytetrafluoroethylene resin porous membrane, separator making use of the porous membrane and methods of producing the porous membrane and the separator | 38 | 1992 | |
|
|
|||
| 2003/0065,302 Individual package of absorbent article | 19 | 2002 | |
| 7,000,764 Packaged diapers assembly | 3 | 2003 | |
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|
|||
| 4,629,563 Asymmetric membranes | 208 | 1981 | |
| 5,906,742 Microfiltration membranes having high pore density and mixed isotropic and anisotropic structure | 57 | 1997 | |
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| D396477 Automotive resonator | 5 | 1996 | |
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| 6,994,867 Biocompatible carrier containing L-arginine | 34 | 2002 | |
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|||
| 6,851,259 Inflatable ablation gas cell structure system | 6 | 2002 | |
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|||
| 4,407,975 Polymeric membrane having maleic anhydride residues | 32 | 1982 | |
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|||
| 4,758,251 Separation of gases through gas enrichment membrane composites | 14 | 1987 | |
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|||
| 2006/0228,483 Method of producing membranes for filtration modules which are intended, for example, for water treatment | 2 | 2004 | |
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|
|||
| 7,459,085 Microporous hydrophilic membrane | 6 | 2003 | |
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|||
| 6,264,839 Phosphonomethylated polyvinylamines and preparation and use thereof | 32 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 4,248,648 Method of repairing leaks in a hollow capillary fiber diffusion device | 48 | 1979 | |
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|
|||
| 6,723,758 Graft polymeric membranes and ion-exchange membranes formed therefrom | 30 | 2001 | |
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|
|||
| 5,725,769 Solvent-resistant microporous polymide membranes | 17 | 1995 | |
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|||
| 6,440,303 Fluid filter | 46 | 2001 | |
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| 5,075,065 Method for manufacturing of cast films at high productivity | 39 | 1989 | |
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| 5,389,260 Brine seal for tubular filter | 64 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 6,221,247 Dioxole coated membrane module for ultrafiltration or microfiltration of aqueous suspensions | 41 | 1999 | |
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|||
| 5,275,766 Method for making semi-permeable polymer membranes | 36 | 1992 | |
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|||
| 4,718,270 Porosimeter and methods of assessing porosity | 54 | 1985 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,192,478 Method of forming tubesheet for hollow fibers | 37 | 1992 | |
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|
|||
| 5,198,116 Method and apparatus for measuring the fouling potential of membrane system feeds | 45 | 1992 | |
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|||
| 4,354,443 Afghan construction and method | 8 | 1980 | |
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| 2005/0015,052 Compression packed absorbent article | 15 | 2003 | |
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|||
| 4,779,448 Photoelectric bubble detector apparatus and method | 48 | 1986 | |
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|||
| 6,337,018 Composite membrane and method for making the same | 42 | 2000 | |
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|||
| 4,840,227 Process for producing a hollow fiber mass transfer module and module produced by this process | 36 | 1988 | |
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|||
| 4,511,471 Filter apparatus for continuously thickening suspensions | 45 | 1983 | |
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|||
| 6,721,529 Release agent donor member having fluorocarbon thermoplastic random copolymer overcoat | 51 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 6,793,820 Ethylene-vinyl alcohol hollow fiber membranes | 5 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 4,673,507 Fluid treatment process and apparatus | 50 | 1985 | |
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|||
| 5,005,430 Automated membrane filter sampler | 48 | 1990 | |
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|||
| 5,747,605 Mixtures of polymers including a halogen-containing polymer and compatibilized with a grafted aliphatic polyester | 30 | 1995 | |
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|||
| 5,396,019 Fluorinated polyolefin membranes for aromatics/saturates separation | 42 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 4,688,511 Dirt accumulation indicator for air intake filters | 65 | 1985 | |
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|||
| 5,151,193 Polymer membranes on the basis of polyvinylidene fluoride, a process for the production thereof and their use | 47 | 1990 | |
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|||
| 6,890,645 Photocatalytic sheet or film and its manufacturing process | 30 | 2001 | |
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| 5,543,465 Process for the production of hydrophilic membranes | 20 | 1994 | |
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|||
| 5,354,587 Hydrophilic compositions with increased thermal and solvent resistance | 23 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 6,727,305 Filler-containing polymer dispersion, method for its production and its use | 32 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 4,623,690 Cathodically precipitable aqueous electro-dipcoating agent | 8 | 1984 | |
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|||
| 5,871,823 Hydrophilic coating of surfaces of polymeric substrates | 38 | 1997 | |
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|||
| 4,193,780 Air filter construction | 56 | 1978 | |
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| 7,070,909 UV absorbing glass cloth and use thereof | 5 | 2004 | |
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| 5,147,553 Selectively permeable barriers | 59 | 1991 | |
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| 4,540,490 Apparatus for filtration of a suspension | 70 | 1983 | |
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|||
| 4,647,377 Filter apparatus | 71 | 1984 | |
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| 4,756,875 Apparatus for filtering water containing radioactive substances in nuclear power plants | 55 | 1986 | |
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| 6,830,782 Hydrophilic polymer treatment of an activated polymeric material and use thereof | 20 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 4,797,211 Cross flow microfilter | 89 | 1986 | |
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| 4,650,586 Fluid treatment system | 53 | 1985 | |
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|||
| 7,449,112 Crosslinked polyvinyl alcohol-based polymer membrane and a process of its preparation | 5 | 2005 | |
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|||
| 4,547,289 Filtration apparatus using hollow fiber membrane | 70 | 1984 | |
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|||
| 4,670,145 Multiple bundle fluid separation apparatus | 63 | 1986 | |
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|||
| 5,135,663 Method of treating (meth)acrylic monomer-containing wastewater | 33 | 1991 | |
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|||
| 5,066,402 Method of changing operating modes in automatic water filtering apparatus using tubular membranes | 84 | 1990 | |
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|||
| 4,192,750 Stackable filter head unit | 79 | 1978 | |
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|
|||
| 6,635,104 Gas separation device | 25 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 5,032,282 Solvent-stable semipermeable composite membranes | 14 | 1990 | |
|
|
|||
| 4,614,109 Method and device for testing the permeability of membrane filters | 64 | 1985 | |
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|
|||
| 5,353,630 Apparatus for testing membrane filter integrity | 59 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 4,886,668 Multiparticulate controlled porosity osmotic pump | 13 | 1987 | |
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| 6,448,062 Simultaneous cleaning and decontaminating compositions and methods | 30 | 1999 | |
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|||
| 5,411,663 Alcohol-insoluble nylon microporous membranes | 31 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 6,280,626 Membrane separator assembly and method of cleaning the assembly utilizing gas diffuser underneath the assembly | 59 | 1999 | |
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|||
| 4,660,411 Apparatus for measuring transmission of volatile substances through films | 51 | 1985 | |
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| 6,699,611 Fuel cell having a thermo-responsive polymer incorporated therein | 41 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 6,595,167 Internal combustion engine and method of making the same | 11 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 5,419,816 Electrolytic process and apparatus for the controlled oxidation of inorganic and organic species in aqueous solutions | 60 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 6,113,794 Composite solvent resistant nanofiltration membranes | 13 | 1999 | |
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|||
| 4,892,739 Osmotic continuous dispensing oral delivery system containing a pharmaceutically acceptable active agent having a improved core membrane adhesion properties | 20 | 1988 | |
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|||
| 5,525,220 Filtration equipment | 30 | 1994 | |
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|||
| 5,607,593 Installation for making water potable with submerged filtering membranes | 104 | 1994 | |
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|
|||
| 6,146,747 Highly porous polyvinylidene difluoride membranes | 59 | 1998 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,974,554 Potting method | 27 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,138,870 Apparatus for measuring water vapor permeability through sheet materials | 49 | 1991 | |
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|||
| 4,810,384 Hydrophilic PVDF semipermeable membrane | 63 | 1987 | |
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|||
| 5,547,575 Method for the surface modification of formed bodies and formed bodies produced thereby | 24 | 1994 | |
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|||
| 2004/0167,493 Arrangement and method for applying elastic element to a material web | 14 | 2004 | |
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|||
| 5,198,162 Microporous films | 42 | 1989 | |
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|
|||
| 5,361,625 Method and device for the measurement of barrier properties of films against gases | 53 | 1993 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,376,274 Hydrophilic membrane and method for its production | 14 | 1993 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,477,731 Method and apparatus for detecting a fouled fluid filter | 54 | 1994 | |
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|||
| 4,188,817 Method for detecting membrane leakage | 46 | 1978 | |
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|||
| 4,253,936 Method of preparing a membrane consisting of polyantimonic acid powder and an organic binder | 30 | 1980 | |
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|||
| 6,284,135 Membrane filter apparatus with gas discharge cleaning means | 55 | 1998 | |
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|||
| 7,395,646 Portable packaging device and method for forming individually packaged articles | 6 | 2001 | |
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|||
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|||
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|||
| 4,687,561 Process and apparatus for treatment of fluids, particularly demineralization of aqueous solutions | 88 | 1985 | |
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|||
| 5,066,375 Introducing and removing ion-exchange and other particulates from an assembled electrodeionization stack | 92 | 1990 | |
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|||
| 5,401,401 Hang on tank canister filter | 59 | 1993 | |
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|||
| 4,636,296 Process and apparatus for treatment of fluids, particularly desalinization of aqueous solutions | 87 | 1985 | |
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|||
| 5,531,900 Modification of polyvinylidene fluoride membrane and method of filtering | 52 | 1994 | |
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|||
| 4,784,771 Method and apparatus for purifying fluids | 66 | 1987 | |
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|||
| 5,076,925 Process for preparing a microporous membrane and such a membrane | 68 | 1990 | |
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|||
| 4,763,612 Intake system for internal combustion engine | 48 | 1987 | |
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|||
| 6,465,748 Wiring unit | 22 | 2001 | |
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|||
| 5,988,400 Pourous fluorocarbon membrane, method for producing thereof and cartridge filter based on said membrane | 39 | 1997 | |
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|||
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| 4,642,182 Multiple-disc type filter with extensible support | 61 | 1985 | |
| 4,999,038 Filter unit | 77 | 1989 | |
| 5,364,527 Apparatus and process for treating water | 40 | 1992 | |
| 5,288,324 Multi-color powder coat paint recovery apparatus | 19 | 1992 | |
| D396046 Steer device for an outboard motor | 32 | 1996 | |
| 6,048,454 Oil filter pack and assembly | 62 | 1997 | |
| 5,942,113 Solid-liquid separating filter medium for sewage, waste water, etc | 42 | 1997 | |
| D400890 Automotive manifold | 38 | 1997 | |
| 6,602,391 Apparatus and method for combined capillary separation and blotting of biological macromolecules | 5 | 2001 | |
| 2004/0092,901 Diaper changing kit | 18 | 2002 | |
| 2004/0176,735 Packaged diaper, related accessories and packaging system | 19 | 2003 | |
| 2004/0145,076 Scouring method | 29 | 2004 | |
| 2005/0032,982 Modified membranes | 26 | 2004 | |
| 2007/0007,197 System and method for synthesizing a polymeric membrane | 5 | 2006 | |
Patent Citation Ranking
Maintenance Fees
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Year Payment | $1600.00 | $800.00 | $400.00 | May 15, 2015 |
| 7.5 Year Payment | $3600.00 | $1800.00 | $900.00 | May 15, 2019 |
| 11.5 Year Payment | $7400.00 | $3700.00 | $1850.00 | May 15, 2023 |
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge - 3.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge - 7.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months | $160.00 | $80.00 | $40.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |