Controlling composition of multiple oxides in resistive switching layers using atomic layer deposition

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 8883557
SERIAL NO

14016775

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Abstract

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A method of fabricating a resistive random access memory (ReRAM) cell may include forming a set of nanolaminate structures over an electrode, such that each structure includes at least one first element oxide layer and at least one second element oxide layer. The overall set is operable as a resistive switching layer in a ReRAM cell. In this set, an average atomic ratio of the first element to the second element is different in at least two nanolaminate structures. This ratio may be less in nanolaminate structures that are closer to electrodes than in the middle nanolaminate structures. Alternatively, this ratio may increase from one end of the set to another. The first element may be less electronegative than the second elements. The first element may be hafnium, while the second element may be one of zirconium, aluminum, titanium, tantalum, or silicon.

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Patent Owner(s)

  • INTERMOLECULAR, INC.;SANDISK 3D LLC;KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Gopal, Vidyut Sunnyvale, US 47 1325
Higuchi, Randall J San Jose, US 20 181
Hsueh, Chien-Lan Campbell, US 27 562
Yamaguchi, Takeshi Kanagawa, JP 383 3216

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