Magnetoresistance sensors with Pt-Mn transverse and longitudinal pinning layers and a decoupling insulation layer

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6747852
APP PUB NO 20030035253A1
SERIAL NO

09932620

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Abstract

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A magnetoresistance sensor structure is formed of a magnetoresistance sensor having a transverse biasing stack including a transverse pinning layer made of a transverse-pinning-layer antiferromagnetic material, and a transverse pinned layer structure overlying the transverse pinning layer, a spacer layer overlying the transverse pinned layer structure, a sensing stack overlying the spacer layer, and a decoupling layer overlying the sensing stack. A longitudinal biasing stack overlies the magnetoresistance sensor and includes a longitudinal pinned layer, and a longitudinal pinning layer overlying the longitudinal pinned layer and made of a longitudinal-pinning-layer antiferromagnetic material. The transverse-pinning-layer antiferromagnetic material and the longitudinal-pinning-layer antiferromagnetic material are preferably Pt--Mn or Ni--Mn.

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Patent Owner(s)

  • INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Lin, Tsann Saratoga, CA 134 2141
Mauri, Daniele San Jose, CA 121 3358

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