Cobalt-catalyzed process for preparing alkanediols using a rhodium promoter

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5689016
SERIAL NO

08618711

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Abstract

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An alkanediol such as 1,3-propanediol is prepared in a process which involves reacting an alkylene oxide with carbon monoxide and hydrogen in an essentially non-water-miscible solvent in the presence of a non-phosphine-ligated cobalt catalyst and a rhodium promoter to produce an intermediate product mixture containing a hydroxyalkanal in an amount less than 15 wt %; extracting the hydroxyalkanal from the intermediate product mixture into an aqueous liquid at a temperature less than about 100.degree. C. and separating the aqueous phase containing hydroxyalkanal from the organic phase containing cobalt catalyst; hydrogenating the hydroxyalkanal in the aqueous phase to an alkanediol; and recovering the alkanediol. The process enables the production of an alkanediol such as 1,3-propanediol in high yields and selectivity without the use of a phosphine ligand-modified cobalt catalyst.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
SHELL OIL COMPANY910 LOUISIANA P O BOX 2463 HOUSTON TX 77252-2463

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Powell, Joseph Broun Houston, TX 149 1425
Slaugh, Lynn Henry Houston, TX 36 235
Weider, Paul Richard Houston, TX 56 347

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